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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />SECTION III <br />FRIJOLE CREEK BASIN <br /> <br />Frijole Creek is an ephemeral stream tributary to the Purgatoire <br /> <br /> <br />River, a major tributary of the Arkansas River in southeastern Colorado. <br /> <br /> <br />Its basin is largely uninhabited with only a few ranches scattered <br /> <br />throughout the area. The only major highway is U. S. Highway 160 which <br /> <br /> <br />crosses Frijole Creek near the lower portion of the basin. Local county <br /> <br /> <br />roads exist both above and below the site of the Colorado and Southern <br /> <br /> <br />Railway bridge. Figure 1 is a location map ahowing the general features <br /> <br />of the area. <br /> <br />Fishers Peak and Raton Mesa form the upper limits of the Frijole <br /> <br /> <br />Creek drainage basin. Major drainage channels above the site of the <br /> <br /> <br />railway bridge include El Poso Arroyo, Bill Creek, Capulin Arroyo and <br /> <br /> <br />San Miguel Creek. Frijole Creek begins at a point just upstream of the <br /> <br /> <br />county road bridge near the railway bridge site at the confluence of the <br /> <br />El Poso Arroyo and San Miguel Creek. The Frijole Creek drainage basin <br /> <br /> <br />area is shown on Plate 1 in the pocket in the back of this report. <br /> <br />The area of the basin above a United States Geological Survey <br /> <br /> <br />(USGS) gaging station site near the mouth of the basin is approximately <br /> <br /> <br />80 square miles. The USGS maintained a gaging site at this location for <br /> <br /> <br />the period March 1957 through September 1968. The station was located <br /> <br /> <br />on the right bank of the downstream side of the U. S. Highway 160 bridge <br /> <br /> <br />across Frijole Creek, spproximately one mile above the confluence of <br /> <br /> <br />Frijole Creek with the Purgatoire River. <br /> <br />Figure 2 is a stream gradient disgram along the major drainage <br /> <br /> <br />paths of Frijole Creek. The elevation of the top of Raton Mesa along <br /> <br />Frijole Creek drainage basin varies between 9200 and 9600 feet. The <br /> <br /> <br />stream elevation at the site of the bridge is spproximately 5800 feet. <br /> <br />From the bridge to U. S. Highway 160, the channel slope is less than one <br /> <br /> <br />percent. <br /> <br />'I <br /> <br />III-1 <br />