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<br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br /> <br />Backwater Flooding <br /> <br />Bank Full Stage <br /> <br />Base Flood <br /> <br />Encroachment <br /> <br />Freeboard <br /> <br />Flood Bouudary and Floodway <br />Map <br /> <br />FloodplaiuIFlood Hazard Area <br /> <br />Flood Hazard Bouudary <br /> <br />Flood Stage <br /> <br />Gage Reading <br /> <br />Headwater Flooding <br /> <br />Nat.ional Geodetic Vertical <br />Datum (NGVD) <br /> <br />Responsible Local Official <br /> <br />Zero Gage <br /> <br />Glossary <br /> <br />Flooding caused by water "backing" into an unprotected area from <br />rising major rivers. <br /> <br />The river stage when the water is at the average natural ground <br />elevation. Some miuor flooding of low lying areas can be expected <br />prior to bauk full stage. <br /> <br />The flood having a one-percent probability of being equalled or <br />exceeded in any given year; also referred to as the 100-year flood. <br /> <br />Construction, placement of fill, or similar alteration of topography in <br />the floodplain that reduces the area available to convey floodwaters. <br /> <br />The amount of protection provided by a flood works above the <br />designated crest height of a flood. <br /> <br />Floodplain management map issued by FEMA that depicts the <br />boundaries of the lOO-year and 500-year flood and the 100-year <br />floodway <br /> <br />Land area subject to inundation by water from any flooding source. <br /> <br />Iuitial insurance map issued by FEMA that identifies areas of 100-year <br />flood hazards. <br /> <br />The river stage established by the National Weather Service when <br />appreciable flood damages begiu to urban or agricultural properties. <br /> <br />The reading of the actual water height at a gaging station. <br /> <br /> <br />Flooding caused by an unusually heavy rainfall unable to run off fast <br /> <br />enough. <br /> <br />Refers to elevations above mean sea level (MSL). <br /> <br />County judge, levee board president, mayor, state, couuty, city, <br />emergency service officials, etc. <br /> <br />A number that must be added to a gage reading to obtain the height of <br />the gage above Mean Sea Level. <br /> <br />1- 1 <br />