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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />The study area was superimposed onto the USDCM rainfall isohyet maps <br />(Figures 2-1 to 2-10 USDCM) and the point rainfall for the center of <br />the study area was recorded. The point rainfall depths were recorded <br />for the IO~, 50-, and 100-year recurrence intervals for a storm dura- <br />tion of I hour and 6 hours. The point rainfall values for the 2-hour <br />storm duration were obtained by interpolation using the procedure pre- <br />sented in the USDCM. The unadjusted point rainfall values are shown in <br />Table III -1. The point rainfall values were then distributed using a <br />5-minute time interval for each storm frequency based on the distribu~ <br />tion given in Table 3~1 of the USDCM. <br /> <br />in no significant differences. Consequently, the unadjusted storm was <br />used for Preble Creek for consistency with the other drainage basins in <br />this study. <br /> <br />D. SUBBASIN CHARACTERISTICS <br />The procedure for developing the subbasin characteristics for input to <br />the CUHP model is described below. A summary of the subbasin para- <br />meters is presented in Table 111-2. <br /> <br />TABLE lll-l <br />DESIGN RAINFALL DEPTHS <br />NO AREA ADJUSTMENT <br /> <br />Delineation of Subbasins <br />The subbasins were delineated using the USGS quadrangle maps. The sub- <br />basin limits were defined based on eXlstmg features (Le. streets, <br />irrigation ditches, land use changes, and jurisdiction). The subbasin <br />boundaries were field verified when questions regarding the flow pat- <br />terns developed. A copy of the subbasin map (presented in Figure II-I) <br />was presented to the project sponsors for review prior to incorporating <br />the information into this study. <br /> <br />Storm 2-Year 5-Year 10~Year 50-Year 100- Year <br />Duration (inches) (inches) (inches) (inches) (inches ) Area <br />I hour 0.95 1.35 1.61 2.32 2.67 The subbasin areas were calculated utilizing a planimeter. The subbasin <br />2-hour 1.10 1.56 1.86 2.68 3.09 areas varied from 20 to 160 acres. <br />6-hour 1.47 2.00 2.38 3.25 3.69 <br /> <br />Subbasin Length and Centroidal Length <br />The length to centroid and the characteristic subbasin lengths were <br />manually measured from the USGS maps. <br /> <br />For drainage areas greater than 5 square miles, the rainfall distribu- <br />tion was adjusted. In this study, only Preble Creek has a watershed <br />area of greater than 5 square miles. A test evaluation was made where- <br />m the design rainfall was adjusted for this watershed in accordance <br />with the USDCM. The rainfall adjustmenl was relatively minor and a <br />comparison of the peak flows in the downstream portion of the creek <br />using both the unadjusted and adjusted rainfall distributions resulted <br /> <br />Subbasin Percent Impervious <br />The percentage of each land use in each subbasin was estimated and rec- <br />orded. The percent impervious was then calculated using representative <br />impervious values for the various land uses as presented in Table <br />III-3. This subject IS discussed in more detail in Section III.E <br />Impervious Land Density. <br /> <br />111-3 <br /> <br />111-4 <br />