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<br />Flooding caused by the overflow of the Yarnpa River and Dry Creek <br />were studied in detail. Flooding on small tributaries to Dry Creek <br />and shallow flooding caused by ponding of runoff were studied by <br />approximate methods. Areas of approximate study were studied in <br />this manner due to the lack of development within the drainage <br />areas. <br /> <br />Special hydrologic studies of the J.C. Temple Reservoir were prepared <br />to determine the effects the darn has on the flood hazard potential <br />in Hayden. The reservoir is located in the Dry Creek Basin, approxi- <br />mately 4 miles south of Hayden. <br /> <br />Detailed studies were made based on current conditions and foresee- <br />able development through 1981. <br /> <br />2.2 Community Description <br /> <br />The Town of Hayden, located in western Routt County, Colorado, lies <br />approximately 25 miles west of the Town of Steamboat Springs, which <br />is the county seat, 17 miles east of the City of Craig, and 130 <br />miles northwest of and across the Continental Divide from Denver. <br />Hayden was incorporated in 1906. Because of coal development to <br />meet energy demands, Hayden has been experiencing rapid growth. <br />Over the last 3 years, the population of Hayden increased from 760 <br />to approximately 1900, or 150 percent, and is expected to increase <br />by 11 percent per year for the next 15 years (Reference 1). The <br />economy of the area is very diversified, including agriculture, coal <br />mining, and industry. <br /> <br />The Yampa River, which flows parallel with the northern corporate <br />limits, originates in the Park Range to the east, and flows approxi- <br />mately 75 miles before reaching the Hayden area. The flood plain of <br />the Yampa River at Hayden varies in width, but averages approximately <br />0.75 mile. A small tributary, Dry Creek, enters the Yampa River <br />from the south, through the western portion of the town. Several <br />small intermittent tributaries to Dry Creek flow through the southern <br />corporate limits. <br /> <br />In general, commercial areas and older residential structures are <br />located alonq u.s. Highway 40, which runs through a broad, level <br />plain. Areas currently under development as residential subdivisions, <br />including a small area reserved for commercial development, are <br />generally located on the gently sloping elevated mesas in the most <br />southern corporate limits. There are also powerplants located in <br />the Town of Hayden. <br /> <br />Hayden, in general, lies at an elevation of 6380 feet National Geo- <br />detic Vertical Datum of 1929 (NGVD). A considerable percentage of <br />the surrounding area is on higher mesas that slope to the north and <br />south. The soils within the Hayden Valley area are generally <br />classified as clayey to loamy type soil. Average annual precipita- <br />tion is between 15 and 20 inches, and the average annual soil <br />temperature is less than 470F. <br /> <br />3 <br />