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<br />Wednesday, May 20 10:30 - 1 I :45 AM Track 2 - Building Design - Moderator: Wallace A, Wilson <br /> <br />DELAWARE COASTAL VULNERABn.rry AND CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS STUDY <br />Anthony p, Prall, Christopher P. Jones, P,E" Spencer M, Rogers, and Darryl 1. Hatheway <br /> <br />Nationwide, coastal development and population trends have collided with erosion of our shorelines and damage from severe storms, and <br />have focused attention on the need for improved building siting and coastal construction standards, The consequences of poor siting <br />decisions and inadequate construction standards are demonstrated daily at some point along our nation's shorelines, In Delaware, previous <br />storms have repeatedly shown the vulnerabilily of certain types of construction, particularly older, at-grade or inadequately elevated buildings <br />close to the shoreline, FEMA's Building Performance Assessment Report following the January 1992 northeaster highlights typical damages <br />experienced by shorefront construction in Delaware (FEMA 1992), R=t coastal siting and construction standards, though improved, stilJ <br />leave some coastal development vulnerable to damage or destruction during severe storms, The potential consequences of not further <br />improving coastal siting and construction standards are great-loss of residential and commercial property, business intenuption and job <br />loss, and, of course, the threat to human life itself The Coastal Vulnerability and Construction Sbmdards Study has been penonned to <br />address these concerns. Specifically, the study has been conducted to: (I) better define the nature and extent of coastal hazards along <br />Delaware's Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay shorelines, (2) map coastal hazard zones reflecting present day shoreline conditions, (3) map <br />future (30-year) hazard zone locations along the Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay shorelines which account for 10ng-tenn erosion 'and <br />shoreline recession and assumes that no further beach nourishment takes place, and (4) supplement existing building codes and regulations <br />with standards specifically tailored to the identified hazard zones, <br /> <br />The present study has three key phases: Phase I, Coastal VuInerabilily Assessment and Mapping; Phase 2, Development of Coastal <br />Construction Standards; and Phase 3, Coastal Vulnerability and Buildin~ Standards Workshop, <br /> <br />SEI/ASCE STANDARD ON FLOOD RESISTANT DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION <br />James A, Rossberg, P,E. <br /> <br />In 1998 the Structural Engineering Institute (SEI) of the American Sociely of Civil Engineers (ASeE) will publish a national consensus <br />standard on Flood Resistant Design and Construction. This standard was developed in accordance will] ASCE's procedures as an American <br />National Standards Institute (ANSI) accreditated standards developing organization and will be submitted for adoption by reference into <br />the International Building Code (!BC) being developed by the International Code Council (ICC), <br /> <br />This new Standard provides minimum requirements for flood-resistant design and construction of structures located in flood hazard areas. <br />This slllndard applies to new construction which includes new structures and work classified as substantial repair or substantial improvement <br />of an existing structure that is not an historic structure, <br /> <br />The presentation will include: a brief review of ASCE's consensus standards development process; a brief discussion of the !BC and the ICC; <br />and a review of the contents of the standard. A complete table of contents for the document is available to the reviewers oflhis abstract upon <br />request <br /> <br />THEORETICAL ANALYSIS AND W AVE TANK TESTING OF BREAKA WAY WAl,L PANELS FOR USE UNDER <br />PILING-SUPPORTED COASTAL BUILDINGS <br />S, M. Rogers, Jr" S,C, Yeh, C, K. Sollill, B. Kasal, C, C, Tung & Cliff Oliver <br /> <br />The paper will report on two years of FEMA and NSF sponsored research on breakaway walls for use under piling-supported buildings <br />conducted by Nor1h Carolina State University and Oregon State University, The research included extensive testing of nailed connections, <br />an analysis of the theoretical forces on a wall caused by various types of waves and the destructive testing of full-scale wall panels in the <br />wave tank. The research is eventually expected to influence FEMA construction regulations and the new edition of the Coastal Construction <br />Manual, <br />