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<br />Acquisition and Relocation <br />Acquisition is a mitigation technique whereby a floodprone property/structure is purchased from a <br />willing seller by an entity (usually governmental). The structure is removed from the site, and the <br />vacant property is usually left as open space in perpetuity. Relocation involves moving a <br />floodprone structure out of the flood hazard area to a safe location on a new piece of property. The <br />original property, as with acquisition, is usually left as open space in perpetuity. <br /> <br />D. WATERSHED MITIGATION MEASURES <br /> <br />1. Revegetation <br />Revegetation of the burned watershed is essential for the reduction of storm runoff, erosion, and <br />sediment production. Three reports entitled "Burned Area Emergency Rehabilitation - Buffalo <br />Creek Wildfire, Pike National Forest" (BAER reports, references 13, 14, and 15) were prepared by <br />the U.S. Forest Service. The following text was extracted from those BAER reports and edited by <br />the CWCB. <br /> <br />Seeding <br />Approximately 75% of the original aerial seeding that was performed by the U.S. Forest Service <br />was lost or moved to concentration points due to overland runoff during the summer storm <br />events. Bare mineral soil exists in many areas and seed will readily blow or run off the soil <br />surface. Due to the bare mineral soil, further aerial seeding is not recommended without <br />assurance that the seed will not be lost through wind and overland flow. It is recommended to <br />reseed areas prepared by the Rotoclear operation (this operation is explained later in this report). <br />Application of the seed should be done by broadcast methods. Species types will include I <br />annual species (white oats) and a specially prepared mixture for decomposed granite that has <br />been proven to be effective in past applications. <br /> <br />It is also recommended that 1800 acres of steep terrain be aerially seeded. The steep terrain <br />cannot be effectively or efficiently treated by other methods. This treatment is recommended in <br />order to provide some level of protection for areas that cannot be treated by one of the other <br />mitigation measures. <br /> <br />2. Erosion and Sediment Control <br />Implementation of erosion and sediment control measures in and downstream of the burn areas <br />should greatly assist with reducing future damages and losses. The three BAER reports were that <br />were prepared by the U.S. Forest Service contain valuable information on erosion and sediment <br />control practices that have been or will be completed for the Buffalo Creek burned areas. The <br />following text was extracted from those BAER reports and edited by the CWCB. <br /> <br />Contour Felling <br />Countour felling is recommend on 2000 acres of the high burn intensity areas. Treatment <br />includes hand or mechanical felling of trees, and keying and staking boles perpendicular to the <br /> <br />24 <br />