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<br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />SECTION II <br />EXISTING BASIN DESCRIPTION <br /> <br />Overall average imperviousness in this subbasin is presently about 25 percent, <br /> <br /> <br />with a slope of about 4 percent. The existing development is uniformly dis- <br /> <br /> <br />tributed throughout the basin and consists of mostly single-family residential <br /> <br /> <br />developments. Most open areas have been zoned for residential development <br /> <br /> <br />in the future. One exception to this is the large open area between Kipling <br /> <br /> <br />and Garrison, which is zoned as a park. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />The South Lakewood Gulch drainage basin is located in Lakewood, Colorado, in <br /> <br /> <br />Township 4'South, Range 69 West of the 6th P.M. The basin has been divided <br /> <br /> <br />into five subbasins for the purpose of this study, as shown on the Title Sheet <br /> <br /> <br />of the Master Drainageway Plan drawings at the end of this report. Each <br /> <br /> <br />subbasin is discussed in detail below. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />SUBBAS I N (Headwaters to Addenb rooke Pond) <br />Subbasin is characterized by single family residential development upstream <br />of Kipling Street, accounting for about 80 percent of the total subbasin <br />area. The subbasin is about 1.2 miles long and about 0.2 miles wide. Over- <br />. . presented ,'n Table 11-1 for present and future con- <br />all impervIousness IS <br />ditions. The average slope is about 4 percent. A well-defined drainage <br />channel does not exist in this subbasin, except for a small swale just up- <br />stream of Kipling. Below Kipling, a portion of the Agricultural Ditch system <br />crosses the drainageway. The drainageway is a very wide, flat depression from <br />this point to the farm pond at the lower end of the subbasin. The culvert at <br />Kipling Street is a 72 x 44-inch pipe arch corrugated metal pipe (CMP) struc- <br />ture. A rainfall/runoff gauging station is located just upstream of Kipling <br />to measure runoff from the intensely developed area upstream. The Imler cn,! <br />of this subbasin (downstream of Kipling) is open farmland. <br /> <br />SUBBASIN 3 (Rockmont Ponds to pond near First Avenue and Balsam Street) <br /> <br /> <br />Subbasin 3 is characterized by considerable residential development covering <br /> <br /> <br />about 80 percent of the area. It is about two-thirds of a mile long, with <br /> <br /> <br />a small but well-defined channel traversing its length. Overall impervious- <br /> <br /> <br />ness is presented in Table 11-1. The average slope is about 2.5 percent. <br /> <br /> <br />The basin will be almost totally developed in the future. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />SUBBASIN 2 (Addenbrooke Pond to Rockmont Ponds) <br />bb .. tl undeveloped with resi- <br />Approximately one-half of this su aSln IS presen y <br />dential development interspersed with rural farmland. Overall imperviousness <br />T 1 II I Although the subbasin itself is about 1.3 miles <br />is presented in ab e -. <br />d . . 1 bout 0 8 m,'les long. The upper third <br />long, the major ralnageway IS on y a . <br />of the channel is a continuation of the wide, flat depression described at <br />the lower end of Subbasin 1, ending abruptly at Garrison Street. At this <br />point, a small inlet to the storm sewer system under Garrison Street carries <br />low flows, with any significant flows going over the street. The channel it- <br />self continues on the east side of Garrison Street, at a low point in the <br />street about 50 yards from the location of the upstream inlet. From this <br />point downstream, a small but well-defined channel carries the flows to the <br />box culvert at Alameda Boulevard and beyond to the lake at Rockmont College. <br /> <br />The main problem in this area is the obvious floodplain encroachment by <br /> <br /> <br />existing development. The channel, about 3 or 4 feet deep typically, makes <br /> <br /> <br />several right-angle turns while coursing through the residential area. In <br /> <br /> <br />addition, houses are adjacent to the channel for almost its entire length. <br /> <br /> <br />The only ~rea~ "here re~idential development is not evident at the present <br /> <br /> <br />time are at the extreme upper and lower ends of this reach. These reaches, <br /> <br /> <br />representing about 30 percent of the total reach length, are'zoned to be <br /> <br /> <br />developed in the future, thus potentially causing more encroachment. An <br /> <br />existing depression at the lower end of this subbasin would store some storm <br /> <br /> <br />runoff. The depression has no embankment, but rather is entirely below grade <br /> <br /> <br />with the outlet invert several feet below surface grade. The detention <br /> <br /> <br />storage effect of this existing depression is minimal for the larger flows. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />SUBBASIN 4 (Pond near First Avenue and Balsam Street to Wadsworth Blvd.) <br /> <br /> <br />This subbasin is totally developed at the present time, with an overall <br /> <br /> <br />imperviousness of about 40 percent, average slope in the basin is 2 percent <br /> <br />and the stream length is about 0.4 miles. About half the length of the <br /> <br /> <br />channel is a continuation of the 48-inch diameter pipe which outlets the <br /> <br /> <br />depression in Subbasin 3. The remaining channel, beginning at the crossing <br /> <br /> <br />of the Rocky Mountain Ditch near First Avenue, consists of a low, marshy <br /> <br />area extending to Wadsworth Boulevard. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />11-1 <br />