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<br />Page 46 <br /> <br />Let's use a notch to control QlOO <br /> <br />QNotch = QlOO - QOrifice <br />QOrifice = ,6 x tr <br />= 0.85 <br /> <br />2 <br />x .38 x <br />4 <br /> <br />1 <br />(2 x 32,2 x 2,6) ~ <br /> <br />QNotch = 3,50 - 0.85 = 2.65 cfs <br /> <br />A V-notch provides a theoretically neat solution where the depth of the notch, <br />D = HlOO - H5' but this writer prefers a contracted weir as follows: <br /> <br />To assure proper proportioning: Let B = 3H <br /> <br />Substituting in the Francis Eqn. <br /> <br />Where: <br /> <br />Q = discharge <br />B = width of wier <br />N = no. of contractions <br />H = depth <br /> <br />Where: <br /> <br />Q = 3.33 (B - . loR) H3/2 <br />= 3,33 (3H - ,2H) H3/2 <br />= 3.33 (2,8H) H3/2 <br />= 9.32 H5/2 <br />H =L Q \2/5 = (2,65)2/5 = <br />~2/ 9.32 <br /> <br />.60' <br /> <br />= 7\" <br /> <br />Thus: <br /> <br />B = 3H = 1.80' = l' - 9~" <br /> <br />Check emergency overflow from excess stormwater passage: <br />for this problem let T = 15 minutes <br />c <br />then QlOO = ,7 x 5,9 x 3.5 = 14.4 cfs <br /> <br />from Fig 2, I = 5,9 in/hr, <br /> <br />thru l2"~ outlet pipe with H/D = 3,6, Q = 8.0 cfs which is less than QlOO <br />= 14,4 cfs thus any other excess stormwater passage overtops the berm <br /> <br />Normally, it would be preferred to have excess storm water passage overtop the <br />detention basin and revert to sheet flow, For this case, when there is a <br />level berm, the berm becomes a broad crested weir, Check the depth and velo- <br />city of flow and assess any likely undesirable effects of this type of flow, <br /> <br />Where it is desirable to concentrate the excess storm water passage into a <br />channel, swale, gutter or ditch, or when the velocity of flow overtopping the <br />berm is great, then sufficient protection shall be provided to prevent damage <br />to the detention pond, <br />