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<br />vi
<br />
<br />Figure 7.7.
<br />Figure 7.8.
<br />Figure 7.9.
<br />Figure 7.10.
<br />Figure 7.11.
<br />Figure 7,12.
<br />Figure 7.13.
<br />Figure 7.14,
<br />Figure 7.15,
<br />Figure 7,16,
<br />Figure 8.1..
<br />8.6.
<br />Figure 8.7.-
<br />8.10.
<br />Figure 8.11.
<br />8,12,
<br />Figure 8,13-
<br />8.16.
<br />Figure 9,1,
<br />Figure 9.2.
<br />Figure 11.1.
<br />Figure 11.2-
<br />11.12.
<br />Figure 11.13,
<br />Figure 11.14-
<br />11.19.
<br />Figure 11.20.
<br />Figure 11.21.
<br />11,23
<br />Figure 11.24
<br />Figure 13.1.
<br />Figure 14.1.
<br />Figure 14.2-
<br />14.3.
<br />Figure 14.4.
<br />Figure 14.5.
<br />Figure 14,6.
<br />Figure 14.7.
<br />Figure 14,8.
<br />Figure 15,1
<br />Figure 15,2.
<br />Figure 15.3.
<br />
<br />Brick pier and footing....,.,..",..................,.,."".............. 61
<br />Reinforced concrete pier and footing.......,...",.""...,.............. 62
<br />Sill assembly for typical house" . . . . . . . . , . . , , . . . , , , , , , , . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . , " 63
<br />Reinforcement ties between wall, footing and slab, , , . . , , , , . , . , . . . . . . . . . .. 64
<br />Storage tank anchorage. . , , , , , . , , , , . , . , , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , , . . . , , . , . , , . . . .. 64
<br />Waterstop at construction joint. , , , . . . , , , , . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , , . , . , , . , . . , . . . .. 66
<br />Membrane waterproofing.........,.,.."",.",..............".,.".... 67
<br />Treated building materials, . , . . . . . , , . , . . , . , . . , . .. . . . . . . . . . , . . . , , , , , , . . . .. 68
<br />Levees and dikes, , , . , . . , , . , . , , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. , . , . . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 69
<br />
<br />Floodwalls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . , , , , , , . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , , .. ' , , . . . . . . . . . .. 70
<br />Closure of window openings, . . . , . , , , , , , , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . ., , . , . . , . , , . . . .. 72
<br />
<br />Closure of doors. . . . . . . . . , . , , . . , , , . . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , . , , . , . . . . . . . . . .. 76
<br />
<br />Closure of vents and shafts. . . . . . . . . . . , , , , , . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . , , , . . " 78
<br />
<br />Miscellaneous closures, . . . . , , . . . , . , , , , . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , . . . , . . . . .. . . .. 79
<br />
<br />Internal flooding...",...",.."..............."..",...".........."" 81
<br />Blowout floor plug. , . . . . . , , . , . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . , , , , . , , , . , . . . . . . . , , .. 82
<br />Maximum water surface elevation. . . . . , . . . . . . . . . , , . . . , , , . , , , . . . . . . . . . . , .. 89
<br />Allowable qw versus loading weight. . . . . . . , . . . . . , . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , .. 89
<br />
<br />Working stress design, . , . . , , , . . , . . . . . . . . . . . , , . , . " , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . , , 100
<br />Determination of bar spacing in floor reinforcement. , . . , . . , , , , . . . . . . . . . . . 101
<br />
<br />Unreinforced concrete wall design.....",.."..............",..",.... .104
<br />Wall Design,..,...."",..............",..",."...........""",..... 105
<br />
<br />Boyant Force Calculations. . . . .. . . . . . . . . , , . . . , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . , , . . . , . . . . . . 108
<br />Dike wall with removable shield. . , , , , . , , . . . . . . . . . . , . . . . , , , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
<br />Helix and x-type anchors. . . . .. . , . . , . , , , , , . . . . . . . . . . , . , , , , . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 115
<br />Dead man and concrete slab anchors. . . , . , , , , , , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , . . , . . . . . . 116
<br />
<br />Accessory anchoring equipment, . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , , . . . . , . . . . . . . . . , , . . . 117
<br />Mobile home tiedown . . . . , . . . . . , , . , , , , , . . . . . . . . . . . . , , , . . , . . . . . . . . . . , , , , , 119
<br />Required anchoring force per linear foot."..........."."".........,.. 122
<br />Required anchoring force per linear foot......,.""............",....,. 123
<br />Mobile Home Anchoring Systems".,..,.,.......,.,.""......""..,.,. 126
<br />Annual benefits and costs of elevating on fill. , ,. . . . . . . . , , . . , . , , . . . . . . . . . , 134
<br />Frequency-elevation curve for Example I site...........,.".,.........,.., 135
<br />FEMA building damage ratio table...",.........."",.............".... 135
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