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<br />
<br />SECTlONTHREE HvdroloUlc/Hvdraullc Review 01 Flood MldgaUOIIAllemaUves
<br />
<br />alrcady consltUcled a bridge capable of passing the dt'sign flow of 8,200 cfs, Thernilroad
<br />opening has been partially blocked ,however, to limit conveyance to lhat oflhe e xisting
<br />Highway 6 opening.
<br />The proposed conditions model as prepared by the HMGP applicant included encroachments at
<br />the Highway 6 and UPRR crossings; however, the model did not include bridge lop of roadway
<br />information that is used to determine roadway overtopping. This model was modified as part of
<br />(his evahlalion 10 reflect the original bridge top ofroadway used at the Highway 6 and UPRR
<br />bridges in the NRCS HEC-2 model. An additioual modification to the original NRCS model was
<br />made to include the split flow option at Highway 6. "!11is revision was made to verify the
<br />discharge which could be conveyed east within the Pawnee Creek ov.:;.-fl::;w ehannelto the
<br />Riverside Ccmctcry.
<br />The estimated impacts associated with the proposed mitigation alternative arc prescnted in
<br />Tables 3-2 and 3-3. In general, the proposed mitigation alternative components will decrease
<br />floodingdeplhsupstrearnofHighway6by4t05feel. I'rovidingadditionalconveyanceatthe
<br />.::dsting Highway 6 and UPRR crossings willl;l-c"atly assist in reducing the potential flooding
<br />upstr.:.'lIll including events which exceed the design evcl;:.
<br />
<br />3.2.2 Pawnee Creek Overflow
<br />The Pawnee Cre<:k overflow towards Slerling WllS hydraulically modeled in bo..': the USACE
<br />study and the NRCS study using HEC-2. However, the llSACE hydraulic modcl w"': not
<br />available ~t L'lC time of this study. Therefore, lh~ :'-/{CS hydraulic model was utili7..cd tor
<br />modeling ofprc- and post-project conditions. The downstream extent of the cxisting model docs'
<br />not inelude Highway 6 and the UPRR as the existing conditions model assumcs flow into
<br />Sterling only. In otdcr to estim3lethe impacts of the proposed levee and conveyance structure
<br />system, this ovcrtlow reach was revised using the HEC-2 model as part of this analysis. No
<br />bydtaulic modeling of the post.ptoject conditions was presented in the HMGP application report.
<br />Details of the proposed slructure and topography in thc overflow area and in th" vicini tyofthe
<br />planned conveyance structurc arc not currently available. Cross section data was extrapolated
<br />partly from additional ground surface points included on the available mapping, and partly from
<br />"S"S '__n~~1.:~ -, ~ _;~"'n nn~~___I~ _~__ "1~.._.;~__ ~...1.~ ,."_1."_)' ~ ,^_ _.._~~ ~~~
<br />~ ~ 'V>'V"'~I""V ,.~'"""v,v 't~'~''''V "~I'" ~,~..."v,~ v' "'" ."...'"~ v 'v>, v.,~ ~,y
<br />for re.grading within the reach between the highway and the new UPRR culverts were estimated
<br />based on available mapping. The actual extenl of overtopping of Highway 6 and the
<br />performance of the f100dwal] in tbe vicinily of the highway can only be roughly approximated
<br />with thc present infonnation. The planned conveyance structure at the UPRR railroad was
<br />prcliminarilymodeled with an opening of approximately 208 feetwideand4f eethighwith
<br />a~sumed slope and friction conditions, Pel'Sonnel from the CWeB communicated the anticipated
<br />dimcnsions of the bridge openings in a leJephone conversation.
<br />1n both evaluations, the peak IOO.year discharges were similar (4,243 cis used by the NRCS
<br />c"'npared 10 5,oJ(i{i crs by lne uSACE). The mea~ured discimrge during tne 1997 event wa~
<br />approximately 9,300 cfs. The proposed design discbarge for the overflow is approximately
<br />5,ODOcfs. Flows III excess of the design discharge would be conveyed to the south and overtop
<br />both Highway 6 and possibly the railroad. However. flood flows into Sterling would be reduced
<br />by the ptoposed f100dwaH and levee upstrcam of the bridge crossings.
<br />
<br />URS G,...lno, Woodw,,,d Clydo
<br />
<br />3-3
<br />
<br />'~T~_"'__'''''V~
<br />
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