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<br />Tahl~ 1 <br />Table 2 <br />TallleJ <br />Tallie 4 <br />TableS <br />Tahle6 <br />Table 7 <br />TableS <br />Table') <br />TahklO <br />Tablell <br />Table 12 <br />TableD <br />Table 14 <br />Tabl('15 <br /> <br />LIST OF TABLES <br /> <br />CityofStuling,Colorado <br />rllwll('eCreekFloodlla7.ardMiti~atioll <br />hasihilityStudy <br /> <br />Peak Discharge Estimales July 1997Flood....,."... .,...,...,11 <br />Peak Discharges Alun!,\ PaWTlec Creek Main Channel ......., ,......,.., 13 <br />Unit Costs For Pawnee Creek Improvements. ........._.. ........,..... ,22 <br />Alternative No 2 Estimated Costs,._, ..,....,.... ..,.........,...."...,.... ,23 <br />Alternative No.3 Estimated Costs..."... .,................. ,..,................". .,,24 <br />Alternative No.4 Estimated Costs.. ..........."... ...........,......,................,... __25 <br />Alternative No.5 Estimated Costs........ ,,_..........................,..,...,.._ ............... ,.26 <br />Alternative No.6 EstimatedCosts..."... ,.....,.... ..,...,...,..,.......... ..27 <br />Alternative Cost Summary........" ,..."...."....,...,.......,_.....,..,......"..."...,..28 <br />AltemativeEvalu.ationFactors.............. ...............".. ...............................29 <br />AltemativeSelectionMatrix..,...,.......... ...,.....,........"..,.......,......'.. ....30 <br />Other Damage As A Percent Of Direct Damage.......,... ...,.."..,.. "...43 <br />DamageSummary-1998Dollars. "..,44 <br />Property Protected By Project.."... ".........,... ........._...... .....45 <br />Design and Construction Schedule .....,..."..."....... ,..,................ 46 <br /> <br />l. I:-.'TRO]}t:CT10N <br /> <br />The e,ty of Sterling, Colorado, is hordered by Sand Creek and I'ione..r ni!~~ ,,-, the north and west, the <br />South Plal1e River to the east, and Pawnee Creek to the south, Each ofthesc drainage ways provides a <br />source of flooding for the City during large storm ewnt. Three major floods and at least three other <br />minor tloods have impacted the City in the last 65 years, Through previous studies, improvemcnts to <br />the Pawnee Creek tlood plain would create the greate8t bcnefit to the C il)'and portions of the county, <br /> <br />Th~ objective of this project is to develop a Flood Hazard Mitigation Feasibility Sludy for Pawnee <br />Creek and to provide a report to be included with the Colorado Walcr Conservation Board (CWeB) <br />loan application, This report is formatted 10 meellhe criteria outlined hy the C\\iCB for their Waler <br />Project Construction Loan I'rogram, <br /> <br />[I. l'i\.o.lF:cr SPONSOR <br /> <br />The City of Sterling is the county scat lv, ;''-'5'''' :::U,",,;:j'. ;:;~ City is located approximately 125 miles <br />northeast of Denvcr, and 126 milc~ southeast of Cheyenne, Wy"ming. A general location map "fthe <br />[,o!!an County/Stcrling area is ~h\)",n on fij!ure I, Sterling is the largest eommunit), in Lugan County, <br />having a population of nhout 11,000 (l995 estimate), The total p0p\ll~li'm within 1,c\gal1 COllnty i~ <br />about 19.000 (1995 e"tjmat~). The City operal"" with s"urc~s of revenuc from taxcs, licenses and <br />permitting, intergovernmentul, charges for servi,;es. and fine~. Approximately 75% of the Cily'~ lOlnl <br />revenue comes from t~-::es of which apprmimalo:-ly 70% ot'tl", lax rcvenuc eome, from sales tax. <br /> <br />The climate of Sterling is primarily afleck'li by northwestern wmds, The' average annual precipitation <br />i~ 19 in,;hes and the average aIUlual snowfall is 39.4 inches. The mean mlllu.allemperature is 48,60 r" <br />and the average annual number of elear days is 299. The coldest monlh is Jmllmry Wilh a mean <br />temperature of 38.80 F. and the warmest monlh is Ju.ly with an average tcmperatu.re of ~9.0o F. The <br />topography of the City consists of high rolling plains, with the predom\ll~te feature being the South <br />P' n' ,. , " . ....~ "c ,.. ,-.,... ~ C ~ .. .. h h Th S '0' <br />lall" fl.1Vt'1 """....n HU"'~ ,,,w'-'5" ,,,;; LH] an... _"umy ,ron'> tuc :>Gut" te t"c :lOft... ...e 0Ut:l ....:lttc <br /> <br />River floodplain is hroadand relatively flat. Sterling is bisected from southwe,t to nonheastby Sta'" <br />HIghway 6 and a parallel railroad track ()('Craled joimly by 13SRRiUPRR, <br /> <br />Pu\.\nee Creek i~ a left bank tnbutary to lhe South Platte I\.iverand drams an area of about 645 square <br />miles, The upper portions of the basin arc h)Cat~>d in Wc!d County. and the [ower IXlrtion. along witlt <br />thl." c()[}l1ucncc with the Soulh Plane River are located inl,ogan County. The mouth of the creck is <br />loeated about 5 miles southwest of Sterling and about I mile northeast of To....n llf Atwood in Logan <br />C"unty, The watershed elcvation mnges Irom about 3.9HO fcet to 5.400 feet. The soils in the basin arc <br />~,~",;!ly h'a~~1" aml cbv 1"!\!'1~. w;t!1 <~'''_!<'''''':' <b.,I., ~n.-l ~ilt~tOT'" ""Irmnnin~'_ Land use consists of <br />. ..., .. - <br />"pen rallge land and a significam amount of irrig,llcd cropland in the lowel pon "f the bd.~in, Several <br />:llajor und many milwr irrigali"tl ~"n";, "lid dildll.'" ero" the study arca_ g';llerally !1,)winB p~r~llcll" <br />the Soulh Plane Rivcr. Signiticant among the canals an: the l'awnee Ditch. SpringJak Ditch. and lhl' <br />Sterling No, I Ditch, <br />