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FLOOD03288
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Last modified
1/25/2010 6:26:50 PM
Creation date
10/4/2006 11:37:44 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
Morgan
Community
Wiggins
Stream Name
Kiowa Creek
Basin
South Platte
Title
Kiowa Creek at Wiggins Flood Warning System
Date
9/1/1990
Prepared For
Wiggins
Prepared By
US Army Corps of Engineers
Floodplain - Doc Type
Floodplain Report/Masterplan
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<br />height and the capacity of tile, ditch alon'J it. 'I'he possibil- <br />ity definitely exists for a major portion of the flood flow <br />to bypass Wiggins to the Wes1: as desl::ribed above. The flood <br />stages in wiggins would be lower than predicted by .the CWCB <br />model, if this possibility occurred. <br />b. The CWCB model star1:e,d just downstream of Interstate <br />76 (1-76). U.S. Highway 6 (Hwy 6), which has a closure <br />structure, is located only 1:;0 feet upstream of 1-76. The <br />flood stages computed by HEC.-,: at the Hwy 6 closure structure <br />may be sensitive to the start:ing wa.ter surface elevations. <br />It may be better to start tllE:~ model ':l.nother mile downstream, <br />just downstream of u.S. Highway 34, to account for backwater <br />effects from Hwy 34. <br />c. The Corps modified t:he model for this study to rep- <br />resent their modeling practices. Modifications were made <br />with the available informa1:icm, using the same discharges <br />and roughness coefficients as the CWCB model. Corps modifi- <br />cations raised the flood s1:ages only sl.ightly at the BNRR <br />closure location with 0.3 feet for .the la-year flood being <br />the largest. However, flood stages increased 1.7, 0.1, 0.1, <br />and 1.0 feet for the 10-, 50.., 100-, and 500-year floods re- <br />spectively, at the Hwy 6 closure. <br />d. After the corps modifications, .the model still had <br />problems with flow approachinc:r critical depth. These prob- <br />lems could not be resolved due to unfamiliarit:y with the <br />project and insufficient cross sectional data. Therefore the <br />results can only be considen~d approximate. The, results for <br />the CWCB model and the Corps modified model differed most for <br />the la-year flood profile. The Corps modified model had <br />stage increases as high as 1.9 feet for the la-year flood <br />profile. The la-year flood stages were still lower than the <br />two closure structure's invert:s though. The Corps modified <br />model had stage increases as high as 0.8 foot for the <br />lOa-year flood profile. However, stage increases at the clo- <br />sure structures were insignificant for the lOa-year flood. <br />e. There, is concern that the BNRR overflow section may <br />not function properly for th,'~ lOa-year flood, assuming all of <br />the lOa-year discharge of 49,300 cfs passes through the <br />project. Ove,r 50% of the flow would have to diverge from <br />the channel, pass over the overflow section, and converge <br />back to the channel within a 2,000 feet reach. Considerable <br />head loss would occur along wi1:h possible erosion problems <br />along the levee,. Also, no erosion protection exists on the <br />downstream side, of the overflow section where the maximum ve- <br />locities occur. This could result in total loss of the BNRR <br />embankment at t:he overflow sl=ct:Lon location. <br /> <br />33 <br />
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