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<br />cross section. Between cross sections, the boundaries were inter- <br />polated using orthophoto topographic maps at a scale of 1:4,800, <br />with a contour interval of 2 feet (Reference 4). <br /> <br />The 100- and SOO-year flood plain boundaries are shown on the Flood <br />Insurance Rate Map (Exhibit 2). On this map, the 100-year flood <br />plain boundary corresponds to the boundary of the areas of special <br />flood hazards (Zones AE and AO), and the SOO-year flood plain bound- <br />ary corresponds to the boundary of areas of moderate flood hazards. <br />In cases where the 100- and SOO-year flood plain boundaries are <br />close together, only the 100-year flood plain boundary has been <br />shown. Small areas within the flood plain boundaries may lie above <br />the flood elevations but cannot be shown due to limitations of the <br />map scale and/or lack of detailed topographic data. <br /> <br />4.2 Floodways <br /> <br />The floodway is the channel of a stream, plus any adjacent flood <br />plain areas, that must be kept free of encroachment so that the <br />100-year flood can be carried without substantial increases in <br />flood heights. <br /> <br />The scope of work for this study did not include a floodway deter- <br />mination for the streams studied. <br /> <br />5.0 INSURANCE APPLICATION <br /> <br />For flood insurance rating purposes, flood insurance zone designations <br />are assigned to a community based on the results of the engineering <br />analyses. These zones are as follows: <br /> <br />Zone AE <br /> <br />Zone AE is the flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to the <br />100-year flood plains that are determined in the Flood Insurance <br />Study by detailed methods. Whole-foot base flood elevations derived <br />from the detailed hydraulic analyses are shown at selected inter- <br />vals within this zone. <br /> <br />Zone AO <br /> <br />Zone AO is the flood insurance rate zone that corresponds to the <br />areas of lOO-year flooding where average depths are between 1 and 3 <br />feet. Average whole-foot depths derived from the detailed hydraulic <br />analyses are shown within this zone. <br /> <br />10 <br />