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Last modified
1/25/2010 6:25:51 PM
Creation date
10/4/2006 11:20:23 PM
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Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
Statewide
Community
na
Basin
Statewide
Title
Manufactured Home Installation in Flood Hazard Areas
Date
9/1/1985
Prepared By
FEMA
Floodplain - Doc Type
Educational/Technical/Reference Information
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<br />Uplift affects the roof of the manufactured home <br />_~_~~_~!!cjjts anchorage/c9.DD~ction to the fQ.UIldation____~_~_ .. <br />system, as shown in Figure 2,8, ' <br /> <br /><~~W~~~' <br />.;; ,7h:~~~ <br /> <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />Figure 2.7 Wind Damage <br /> <br /> <br />. <br /> <br /> <br /> <br />Figure 2.8 Wind Uplift Force <br /> <br />Wind forces also affect all connections within <br />the manufactured home as well as those secur- <br />ing the manufactured home to the foundation <br />system, <br />Wind is also of particular importance as it af- <br />fects the loads imposed on the manufactured <br />home itself, The Manufactured Home Construc- <br />tion and Safety Standards (MHCSS) currently pro- <br />vides for structural integrity of manufactured <br />homes under two conditions-lateral and uplift <br />loads imposed by wind, <br />- In hurricane zones, the lateral and net uplift <br />design loads are 25 pounds per square foot (psI) <br />and 15 psf respectively; in non-hurricane zones, <br /> <br />they are 15 psf and nine psf respectively as shown <br />in Figure 2,9, <br /> <br />9/15 psf <br /> <br /> <br />B. <br />I <br /> <br />. <br />~ <br />~ <br />N <br />, <br />~ <br /> <br /> <br />rl <br />U <br /> <br /> <br />Figure 2.9 Wind Design Loads <br /> <br />This is important in site considerations because <br />wind and flood forces can be additive, thereby tax- <br />ing the structure, its foundation system, and any <br />anchoring mechanisms, <br />If the manufactured home is located above the <br />flood elevation, the anticipated wind loads would <br />still be applied, However, they become increas- <br />ingly more important to the foundation design as <br />elevation of the manufactured home is increased, <br />When considering siting techniques and design <br />criteria,-the details on flooding and wind conditions <br />must be determined because they will dictate what <br />techniques can be used to reduce flood hazard <br />damage, As previously discussed, these include <br />depth, velocity, duration, rate-of-rise, and fre- <br />quency of flooding and the anticipated forces due <br />to wind, With this information chapters three and <br />four can be used to develop an effective design <br />strategy for flood loss reduction, <br /> <br />18 <br />
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