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FLOOD02650
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Last modified
1/25/2010 6:25:03 PM
Creation date
10/4/2006 11:02:32 PM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Floodplain Documents
County
La Plata
Stream Name
Animas River
Basin
San Juan/Dolores
Title
Hydrology Addendum to FIS La Plata County Unincorporated Areas
Date
5/21/2002
Prepared For
La Plata County
Prepared By
Montgomery Watson
Floodplain - Doc Type
Floodplain Report/Masterplan
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<br />. <br />. <br />,. <br />I. <br />. <br />,. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />'. <br />I <br />. <br />. <br />. <br /> <br />I: <br /> <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />!. <br />, <br />. <br /> <br />appropriate equation from these guidelines for flooding sources studied in La Plata County is as <br />follows: <br /> <br />Q = 589.2(A)0512 <br /> <br />A = Drainage area in square miles (l<A<760 sq mi) <br />Q = 100-year peak discharge in cfs <br /> <br />A 100-year discharge rate for the Florida River downstream of Lemon Reservoir was computed <br />by three different methodologies. Details of these three approaches are provided below along <br />with a recommendation of which to utilize. <br /> <br />1. Gage Analvsis. A flow frequency analysis of USGS Gage No. 09363000 (Florida River Near <br />Durango) has been carried out. This gage has 46 years of record between 1901 and 1960 <br />which is a period before the completion of Lemon Dam in 1963. The gage location is <br />approximately 5.5 miles below Lemon dam downstream of Red Creek and has a drainage <br />area of 97.4 sq mi. Flood frequency analysis of the gage record was carried out using the <br />HEC-FFA (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Hydrologic Engineering Center, May 1992) <br />software package which utilizes the procedures of United States Water Resources Council <br />Bulletin #17B (1981). The computed 100-year discharge rate at the gage using this approach <br />is 3,130 cfs. <br />2. Regional Regression Equation Analvsis. Application of the previously presented CWCB <br />regional regression equations to the 97.4 sq mi drainage area to the USGS gage location <br />yietds a discharge rate of approximately 6,140 cfs. This value is substantially higher than the <br />100-year discharge rate determined by gage analysis. A serious shortcoming of the regional <br />regression approach is that it does not account for any attenuation of peak flows by Lemon <br />Reservoir. Though it has no dedicated flood storage pool, the reservoir could provide some <br />flood control benefit depending on storage levels at the time of the event. Because of this <br />possibility, the regional regression approach likely overestimates peak flows below the dam <br />and is not recommended. <br />3. Dam Outlet Capacitv + Regional Regression Equation Analvsis. The approach adopted by <br />the US ACE in its analysis of the Los Pinos River below Vallecito Reservoir was to assume a <br />discharge rate from the dam equivalent to its outlet works capacity (3,100 cfs) and add to this <br />peak flow rates determined by hydrologic modeling (HEC-I) of the portion of the watershed <br />located below the dam. A similar approach could be adopted for the Florida River below <br />Lemon Dam. The outlet works capacity for Lemon Dam is 900 cfs. CWCB regional <br />regression equations could then be applied to drainage areas located below the dam and <br />computed peak flows added to the assumed dam discharge. For the location of the USGS <br />Florida River Near Durango gage, this drainage area is 28.4 sq mi and would generate a peak <br />discharge of 3,270 cfs. Including dam releases of 900 cfs, the 100-year peak discharge rate <br />computed by this methodology for the USGS gage location would be 4,170 cfs. <br /> <br />The recommended methodology for obtaining lOO-year discharge rates for the Florida River <br />below Lemon Dam is the third methodology described above. The method consists of adding a <br />discharge rate from the dam of 900 cfs to a peak flow computed for the portion of the basin <br /> <br />6 <br />
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