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Last modified
11/23/2009 10:40:45 AM
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10/4/2006 10:23:01 PM
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Title
Australian Rainfall and Runoff 1998, Revision of Book VI - Estimation of Large to Extreme Floods
Date
11/28/1998
Prepared By
Rory Nathan, Sinclair Knight Merz
Floodplain - Doc Type
Educational/Technical/Reference Information
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<br />ORAF T 0 <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Table 3 Summary of procedures to derive Design Floods. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />!;jOOK VI . t:.5t1maUOn 01 Large lO t:.xtreme r-IUUU5 <br /> <br />Use ~complete stann- losses for all durations and all AEPs (see Section 4.2.3) <br /> <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />See recommen- <br />dations in Book II, <br />Section 3 and also <br />more recent <br />regional loss data <br />(where available) <br /> <br />Losses to be varied <br />gradually between those <br />adopted forthe 1 in 100 <br />AEP events and the PMP <br />Design Flood <br /> <br />Very low loss rates <br />applicable for PMP <br />Design Floods (0 mm IL <br />and 1 mmlhr CL for many <br />regions) <br /> <br />Either runoff-routing or unit hydrograph models can be used, examples of <br />suitable modelling packages being RORB, RAFTS, URBS, WBMN <br /> <br />Calibration to range of flood magnitudes, including reconciliation with design <br />flood estimates derived from at-site/regional flood frequency and <br />paleohydrological procedures <br /> <br />Non-linearity in S = kQm relation generally assumed to be 0.8 or 0.85 <br />(depending on catchment characteristics), and adjustment of unitgraph <br />ordinates required for Rare to Extreme events <br /> <br />Baseflow to be varied <br />gradually between that <br />adopted for the 1 in 100 <br />AEP and the PMP Design <br />Flood <br /> <br />Adopt constant value 20% <br />to 50% higher than <br />maximum observed <br /> <br />Derive rainfall-based estimates for range of design rainfall durations and <br />adopt highest peak discharge from a range of different durations <br /> <br />If credible limit of rainfall extrapolation is 1 in 100 and prErburst temporal <br />patterns not available, shape factors (Table 7) may be applied to design <br />floods derived fromlhe PMP, and the 1 in 50 AEP, and 1 in 100 AEP design <br />rainfalls. <br /> <br />Not applicable <br /> <br />Defined as the limiting <br />value of flood that could <br />reasonably be expected to <br />occur. <br /> <br />AEP-neutral procedures are recommended to ensure that any bias in the AEP <br />of the transfonnation between rainfall and runoff is minimised. A range of <br />procedures from the simple to the rigorous are provided <br /> <br />Regional <br />procedures and <br />flood frequency <br />analysis (Book IV, <br />Sections 1 and 2) <br /> <br />Shape factors may be <br />used to determine Rare <br />design estimates <br />(Table 7) <br /> <br />The credible Jimit of <br />extrapolation generally <br />ranges from 1 in 100 to <br />1 in 5000AEP <br /> <br />At present only <br />applicable to the GSAM <br />zone <br /> <br />See Section 4.2.3 (b) and <br />(d) for generat <br />recommendations <br /> <br />Genera' guidance in <br />Sections 4.3.1 - 4.3.3 <br />See Sections 4.3.4 <br /> <br />See Sections 4.3.5 and <br />4.3.6 <br /> <br />See Section 4.4 <br /> <br />Rainfafl-based <br />procedures generally <br />preferred (Section 4.5; <br />Book Iif, Section 2) <br /> <br />For seasonal floods see <br />Section 4.6 <br /> <br />Procedures applied are <br />not AEP-neutral and thus <br />it is not possible to assign <br />an AEP to the PMF. <br /> <br />Section 5 includes <br />references to procedures <br />sufted to the analysis of <br />uncertainty. <br /> <br />Regional information may <br />be used to estimate the See Section 4.7 <br />PMP Design Flood <br />(conservatively assumed <br />to equal the PM F). <br />
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