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<br />Table 2. Frequency analysis for calculated depths <br />to water <br /> <br />[Depth to water was calculated for a grid of 98 X 98-foot cells; <br />values for individual cells were assigned using an distribution <br />method similar to inverse distance squared weighting] <br /> <br /> <br /> Frequency <br />Interval Absolute Relative Cumulative <br />(feet) (percent) (percent) <br />0-5 11,432 31.13 31.13 <br />5-10 7,432 20.24 51.37 <br />to-15 4.730 12.88 64.25 <br />15-20 5,149 14.02 78.27 <br />20-25 3,103 8.45 86.72 <br />25-30 2,387 6.50 93.22 <br />30-35 l.lX)9 2.75 95.97 <br />35-40 683 1.86 97.83 <br />40-45 511 1.39 99.22 <br />45-50 287 0.78 100.00 <br />Total 36,723 100.00 <br /> <br />General Changes in Water Levels <br /> <br /> <br />Some of the most useful information available <br />from the historical records concerns how water levels <br />have generally changed through time. For instance, <br />have water levels remained about the same or have <br />they changed substantially, and if they have changed, <br />have the changes been steady or abrupt? A visual <br />inspection of the records indicated that, in most repre- <br />sentative cases, ground-water levels have generally <br />had a net increase during the study period. Examples <br />of these increases for the five wells in figure I are <br />shown in hydrographs (fig. 4) <br />For the purposes of this discussion, the wells <br />shown in figure 4 are referred to as "well I" <br />(SC02405503AAC), "well 2" (SC02305415DCC), <br />"well 3" (SC0230542IBCC), "well 4" <br />(SC02305428CCBI), and "wellS" <br />(SC02305430DBD). Information concerning the <br />period of record and the number of measurements for <br />each of these five wells is listed in table 3. Water levels <br />in all five wells have been measured for much of the <br />study period, and water levels in all wells except well <br />5 have been measured more than 100 times; well 5 has <br />only been measured 36 times. <br />Wells I and 4 are located near the Arkansas <br />River and the other three wells are either close to the <br /> <br />Fort Lyon Canal or nearly centrally located between <br />the canal and river (fig. I); wells I and 4 are referred to <br />as "lowland," and wells 2, 3, and 5, are referred to as <br />"upland" wells in this report. This simple geographic <br />classification also fits the differences between t~e <br />hydrographs for the lowland wells and the upland <br />wells. The lowland wells have water levels that are <br />relatively close to the land surface. Also, although <br />both lowland wells have water-level records that are <br />relatively fiat, their water levels stilI indicate a ~;eneral <br />tendency to increase through time. In this report, water <br />levels are referred to as "high" or "low", and high <br />water levels correspond to shallow depths to water. In <br />general, the difference between the shallowest and the <br />deepest depth to water, or the difference between the <br />highest and lowest water levels, measured at a given <br />well and referred to as range in this report, is relatively <br />small (table 3) for the lowland wells. However, <br />each lowland well does have at least a few <br />measurements that seem to represent short -term <br />changes in water levels, for instance 1965 for well 4 <br />(SC02305428CCB I) and 1987 for well I <br />(SC02405503AAC). <br /> <br />The three upland wells, wells 2, 3, and 5, have <br />hydrographs with shapes that are very different Irom <br />the hyclrographs for the wells near the river (fig. 4). All <br />three wells have much greater ranges than the ranges <br />from the wells near the river. In addition, the hydro- <br />graphs for these upland wells each have much hIgher <br />water levels at the end of the period of record than at <br />the early part of the period, indicating a general <br />tendency for increases in water levels that is much <br />more apparent than in the hydrographs for the lowland <br />wells. <br /> <br />Although water levels the in upland wells <br />exhibit long-term general increases in water levels, all <br />three also have a period, from about 1967 through <br />about 1979, during which they had a fairly steady <br />decrease. The decrease is most apparent in wells 2 and <br />3 and least apparent in well 5. During the 1980s water <br />levels were generally high, increasing in the early part <br />of the decade and decreasing in the later part. Two of <br />the three upland wells experienced the highest water <br />levels measured in the mid-1980's. From aboUl1990, <br />water levels in the wells began to increase slowl)T in a <br />trend that continued for the remainder of the period of <br />record. <br /> <br />HISTORICAL WATER LEVEL:> 9 <br />