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<br />. <br />. <br />. <br /> <br />I: <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />'. <br />. <br />I. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />I: <br />. <br />. <br />i. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />I. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />. <br />I. <br />. <br />.. <br />. <br />. <br /> <br />Table 4. <br />USGS <br />Station <br />ID <br />09034500 <br /> <br />Peak 100- ear Dischar e for Selected USGS Ga in <br /> <br />Station <br />Name <br />Colorado River at Hot SuI hur S <br /> <br /> <br />Stations <br />100-year <br />Discharge <br />(cfs <br />11,520 <br /> <br />There are several reservoirs on the Colorado River which provide some incidental flood control. <br />Because it is likely that spillway facilities have been designed to evacuate flood flows in excess <br />of the IOO-year discharge, it has been assumed that reservoir will not affect downstream IOO-year <br />flood discharge. In actuality, there will be some flood flow attenuation due to surcharge capacity <br />in the reservoir and travel times from the reservoir inflow points to the spillway. Regardless, the <br />gage records analyzed above implicitly consider reservoir storage in a general matter. Additional <br />analysis of the reservoirs and basin would be needed to more accurately estimate peak <br />discharges. <br /> <br />Communities should regulate the approximate floodplains on a case-by-case basis. FEMA <br />requires that a detailed floodplain analysis must be performed by a professional engineer and <br />submitted by the developer or development proponent for development projects involving more 5 <br />acres or more than 50 units (whichever is more restrictive), <br /> <br />Hydraulic Analysis <br />Hydraulic methods used for the approximate floodplain delineations shown on the Town of Hot <br />Sulphur Springs FHBM panels are not available or have not been documented by FEMA. For <br />future studies, an approximate IOO-year flood elevation at a particular location on the river may <br />be obtained by using the 100-year peak flow value (as provided in this report) in conjunction <br />with an acceptable hydraulic analysis. Hydraulic analyses for determining I DO-year water surface <br />elevations for approximate floodplains may be performed using FEMA's Quick-2 computer <br />program, the Corps of Engineers' HEC-2 computer program, Flowmaster, or other acceptable <br />hydraulic methods. Channel and floodplain cross-sections may be obtained from detailed <br />topographic mapping or from field surveys, <br /> <br />For Heimbaugh Creek, a field visit was made to the Town of Hot Sulphur Springs and the basic <br />geometry of the channel was approximated. Combined with the flow found using the regression <br />equation (COl.-I), enough information was gathered to obtain a 100 year depth and approximate <br />floodplain using normal depth calculations. The map and the normal depth worksheets can be <br />found after Figure 2 in the back of this report. <br /> <br />Floodplain Mappinl!: <br />The existing FHBM for the Town of Hot Sulphur Springs depicts areas subject to 100-year <br />flooding based on approximate technical methods. The map does not show flood profiles. base <br />flood elevations, or sufficient detail in order for county and municipal officials. engineers, <br />developers. and land owners to make floodplain determinations with any certainty. The <br />Colorado Water Conservation Board can be contacted to request technical assistance for <br />approximate floodplain analyses as needed. <br /> <br />7 <br />