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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Tht neilrlwaters of Dry Cedar Creek lie apPr'Oxirr..ately ten miles southeast <br />of Montrose at an elevation of approximately 9.400 feet. The stream flows <br />in a generally northwesterly direction to its confluence with the Uncompahgre <br />River ont mile soutr. of the City. Dry Cedar Creek has a catchment area of <br />approximoltely 21.9 square miles. <br /> <br /> TABLE 1 <br /> DRAINAGE BASIN CHARACTERf~TICS <br /> Elevation ~Ft. MSL) length Basin Area <br />Stream Headwaters onfluence (Mi) (SQ. Hi.) <br />Cedar Creek 9400 5700 24.8 56.3 <br />t~ontrose Arroyo 7500 5760 10.5 17.8 <br />Dry Cedar Creek 9400 5800 14.3 21.9 <br /> <br />ExistinQ Drainage Systems <br />The .oLation, sile, and type of structure on Cedar Creek and Montrose <br />Arroyo are shown in Flgllr'{> 2. These crossings art generally adequate only for <br />discharges up to the 5-year frequency storm. As a result, large portions <br />of the City of Montrose are susceptible to significant flooding during t~e <br />less frequent storms, particularly if blockage of the crossings occur. <br />Stream crossing capacities are listed in Table 2. <br />Urban drainage in the City of ~~ntrose relies primarily on the exist- <br />ing street system for conveyance of 10caliled runoff. The existing storm <br />sewer system Is not extensiv~ and was not the result of long-range, area <br />wide planning and is, therefore,nottotallyconsistentthroughoutwlth <br />regard to hydrologic considerations. <br />Where storm sewerlng is provided in Montrose, the inlets are fre- <br />Quently located so as to be incapable of interceptingthedrainag e. In <br />addition. many of the inlet drain lines are 8" diamet~', f1ipes which easily <br />clog with debris carripd by the storm runoff. llUlllero,;:, ~eCl ions of tile <br /> <br />10, <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />[I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />i <br />I <br />II <br />I <br /> <br />stormse",ersystell".ilfetoosmall to carrysignific"nt flow. Virtually none <br />of t~e existing storm sewers provided within the City are adequate to in- <br />terceptandcOnveytherunoffgeneratedbythe5-yearfrequencystorm. A <br />S'Jnn;!ry of the existing storm sewer systefflS olnd limitiny cill'<lcities are <br />listed in Table 3. <br />The street curb and gutter system functions as the primary drainage <br />system for the urbanized part of ~ontrosc. The streets have various con- <br />veyance capacitie~ due to varying cross-se~tions, crown slope, and presence <br />(or lack) of curb and gutter. Additionally, successive asphalt overlays <br />o~er the years have further limited street carrying capacity. These fac- <br />tors contribute to the need for a larger storm sewer system than otherwise <br />would be necessary were the street section reasonably uniform and houses <br />placed well above the top of the curb. <br />The street system is generally inadequate to contain the 5-year storm <br />runoff at a flow depth less than the curb height (6~), which is the standard <br />basis for design (Reference 1). <br />A map of the existing sco~ sewer is shown in Figure J. <br /> <br />-ll- <br />