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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />CENTRAL CITY MASTER DRAINAGE STUDY <br /> <br />26 <br /> <br />SECTION 5. NEVADA GULCH DRAINAGE <br /> <br />5.1 General <br /> <br />CWCB (1987) modeled Nevada Gulch as a single 704 acre basin <br />(Figure 1.1.1). Discussion in this section shall identify the <br />major basin as well as a small tributary to Nevada Gulch, Spring <br />Gulch. <br /> <br />No opportunity exists to develop a detention site of significant <br />size on Nevada Gulch as was possible with Eureka Gulch. <br />Consequently, drainage improvements are limited to improvements <br />to existing inlets, area drains and mine tailing stabilization. <br /> <br />Spring Creek drains 160 acres (23 percent of the entire Nevada <br />Gulch basin) and has mine tailings throughout its entire reach. <br />Tailings in several locations extend into the stream itself. <br />Climatic events have historically resulted in extensive amounts <br />of sediment being deposited in the downtown area of Central City. <br />This section discusses methods that mitigate sedimentation <br />problems. <br /> <br />5.1.1 <br /> <br />Existing Drainage Facilities <br /> <br />The main stem of Nevada Gulch has been extensively denuded of <br />vegetation. Water from Nevada Gulch currently enters a box <br />culvert and is conveyed under mine tailings (the Free Parking <br />Lot) and the Big Triangle Parking Lot into Gregory Gulch. When <br />box culvert inlet capacity is exceeded, water would flow down <br />Nevada Street, across the Big Triangle Parking Lot and eventually <br />enter Gregory Gulch via Main Street and Spring Street. <br /> <br />Spring Gulch contributes minor amounts of water compared to <br />Nevada Gulch but apparently contributes extensive amounts of <br />sediment to downtown Central City. A series of pipes ranging <br />.from 36-inch to 72-inch exists to convey flows from this small <br />drainage into those from the main stem of Nevada Gulch, Inlets <br />should be designed to convey greater amounts of water through <br />:this pipe system to lessen the impact of drainage and sediment <br />from Spring Gulch. <br /> <br />5.1.2 <br /> <br />Proposed Drainage Facilities <br /> <br />It is estimated that the 100-year flood can be conveyed to <br />Gregory Gulch with no overflow onto Nevada Street by improving <br />the inlet conditions for the existing structure from the main <br />stem of Nevada Gulch. If overtopping c6nditions were to occur, <br />degradation of the Nevada Street roadside swale can be lessened <br />by a series of drop inlets. For Spring Gulch, increased <br />conveyance of flows can be realized by a series of drop inlets <br />along Spring and Roworth Streets,. <br /> <br />The problem of sediment from tailings may best be addressed by <br />analyzing the tailings to determine whether native grasses can be <br />established. Attendant to establishing grasses, control of flow <br /> <br />:a <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />HydroDynamics Incorporated <br />