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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />HYDROLOGIC AND HYDRAULIC DETERMINATIONS <br /> <br />Flood History <br /> <br />Major flooding has occurred throughout the study reaches of <br />Georgetown. A flood occurred along Clear Creek at Rose and 10th Streets <br />on June 9, 1864. A levee was constructed the following day to keep the <br />stream within its limits (Ref. 7). Another flood occurred following <br />three days of heavy rainfall ending on July 23, 1965, when water spilled <br />out of its banks at three locations along South Clear Creek and an area <br />from Main to Rose and 8th to 11th Streets was inundated (Ref. 7). A <br />snowmelt flood occurred along Clear and South Clear Creeks in June, <br />1983. Sandbagging of the creeks took place and Rose Street was cordoned <br />off for 3 blocks during evening hours as a precaution. <br /> <br />Flood Characteristics <br /> <br />Flooding in Georgetown is primarily caused by either spring <br />snowmelt or snowmelt in conjunction with rainfall. An exception to the <br />usual pattern of flooding occurred on July 23,1965 (see above). Heavy <br />hailstorms occasionally cause drifts of hail that block drainage paths <br />and create some flooding. <br /> <br />Hydrologic Analysis <br /> <br />Hydrology for Clear Creek and South Clear Creek was obtained <br />through methods described in "Manual for Estimating Flood Characteristics <br />of Natural-Flow Streams in Colorado", commonly referred to as Technical <br />Manual 1 (see Ref. 5). There are no flood control reservoirs upstream <br />from town on either creek, nor any detention reservoirs. <br /> <br />Hydrology for Clear Creek at the northern corporate limit of <br />Georgetown (downstream from its confluence with South Clear Creek) was <br />derived through a statistical analysis of annual peak flows at USGS gage <br />06716500, Clear Creek near Lawson. This information was then transferred <br />to the subject location using a procedure detailed in TM-1. The <br />procedure involved a weighting of the computed flood peaks at the gage <br />with flood peaks calculated with regional regression equations (Mountain <br />Region equations). Drainage area ratios are also employed in this <br />method. Data used in establishing peak flows were as follows: 38 years <br />of annual peak flows from the Lawson gage data (water years 1946-84, <br />excluding 1956); drainage area at the gage; drainage area at Georgetown's <br />northern corporate limit; and mean annual precipitation above the gage. <br />The statistical analysis of the 38 years of gage data used a Log-Pearson <br />Type 3 fitting of the data. <br /> <br />4 <br /> <br />- <br /> <br />" <br />