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<br />step 5 - The discharge for the trapezoidal spillway based on <br />critical depth is determined from the basic equation: <br /> <br />v2 A where V = average velocity, A = area, T = top width <br />2g m ~ <br /> <br />By a trial aDd error solution a depth of flow ("n") can be determined <br />which will satisfy the above equation aDd provide an energy head which <br />is equal. to "HE" from Step 3. This solution is accomplished as follows: <br />First, a velocity head ("HV") of 30 percent of "HE" is assumed. Then <br />the depth (HE minus HV), the top width, the area, the computed velocity <br />head, aDd the computed energy head are determined. The act,ual aDd com- <br />puted energy heads are then cc:mpared aDd if not within one tenth of a <br />percent of the energy head the velocity head is assumed. again as half- <br />way betYeen the assumed aDd computed velocity heads; if they are wi thin <br />the allowable error the tailwater elevation ("APEL" + "n") aDd dis- <br />charge (Q = AV) are computed. <br /> <br />Step 6 - If variable "INDCON" = 0, proceed to Step 7. If equal to <br />10, the next step is to compute the discharge from the conduit or sluice. <br />This is accomplished by first calculating the free flow discharge by <br />Q - c..J1f where C = the coefficient of discharge (read in), H is the <br />head causing discharge which for freeflow discharge is equal. to the <br />current elevation ("ELEV(I)") minus the centerline of pressure ("CLIImP"- <br />read in). The submergence is then calculated (by trial aDd error) by <br />the same equation except the head is the difference between the "ELEV(I)" <br />aDd the tailwater. The tailwater is calculated by table look using the <br />conduit discharge only or both the spillway aDd conduit discharge (as <br />determined by variable "ISPCTW" ). The total discharge is then calculated <br />by adding the spillway and conduit discharges. <br /> <br />Step 7 - The above procedure (Steps 3 - 6) is repeated for each <br />elevation in the ELEV(I) table up to "ELTOP" (see Step No.2) unless <br />a tailwater table look up of the spillway discharge limits the spillway <br />discharge rating to an elevation below "ELTOP". <br /> <br />, <br /> <br />Step 8 - When the spillway rating has been completed, the computer <br />starts the flood routing of the spillway design flood.. This routing is <br />described starting with Step 9 :if variable "ITYSP" = 10. If the vari- <br />able = 0, the flood. routing will be made as described in paragraph 3. <br />Basical1;y, t):1e assumed. outflow will be determined according to the <br />pool elevation assumed. Then the reservoir pool elevation will be <br />computed using a trial aDd error method. by computing charge for the <br />assumed. reservoir elevation, the reservoir capacity based on the assumed <br />release, aDd the computed pool elevation. A new reservoir pool eleva- <br />tion is assumed until the assumed and computed pool elevations are <br />within .005 of a foot. This routing is made for each inflow until the <br />last inflow is completed. With variable "ITYSP" = 0, the next step is <br />No. 10. <br /> <br />9 <br /> <br />'" <br />