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<br /> <br />Pictures in this pamphlet illustrate the force and <br />extent of that great flood. <br />Other large floods occured in 1864, 1876, <br />1914, 1923, 1938 and 1969. About the flood of <br />21-23 May 1876, the Greeley Tribune reported <br />"The Boulder, swollen into a great river, in places <br />fully a mile and a half wide, inundated the land and <br />farms and meadows and swept away fences and <br />bridges." A floOd on 24 May 1914 resulted fro<i1 <br />heavy rains that hastened the <i1elting of a deep <br />snowpack estimated at 50 percent above normal. <br />There are no stream gage records in the study <br />reach. From a study made by a consulting engineer <br />18 years after the 1894 flood and subsequent i~- <br />terpretations of the data, the peak discharge On <br />Boulder Creek at Boulder was estimated in the <br />9,000 to 13,000 cubic feet per second (c.f.s.) <br />range. A stream gage near Orodell, about 2 miles <br />upstream from Boulder, has been operated inter- <br />mittently from 1887 to 1916 and continuously <br />from 1916 to the present. The floods of 1923 and <br />1938 occured from inflow downstream of the <br />Orodell gage. <br /> <br />FUTURE FLOODS <br /> <br />The situation as regards the Boulder Creek <br /> <br />flood plain today was sagely foretold in a 1910 <br />report" prepared for the BOulder City Improvement <br />Association of that time, by a noted professor in <br />the field of landscape architecture. His words "The <br />principal waterway in Boulder is Boulder Creek, <br />and its principal function, from which there is no <br />escaping, is to carry off the storm.water which <br />runs into it from the territory which it drains. If, <br />lulled .by the security of a few seasons of small <br />storms, the community permits the channel to be <br />encroached upon, it will inevitably pay the price in <br />destructive flood." <br />A defi~ite flood hazard exists at Boulder in the <br />Boulder Creek flood plain. A future flood of the <br />magnitude of that in 1894 would result in stagger. <br />ing residential, commercial, and municipal dam. <br />ages. No flood preventio~ measures that would <br />significantly reduce floodi~g at Boulder have been <br />constructed in the Boulder Creek basin. The sta. <br />tistical frequency of the 1894 flood is less than 1 <br />in 100 chance of occurrenCe but such a flood could <br />happen in any year. <br />To identify the flood hazard at Boulder, two <br />potential large floods, the Intermediate Regional <br /> <br />"From THE IMPROVEMENT OF BOULDER COLORADO by Fred- <br />erick Law Olmsted. Jr., reprinted in May' 1967 as Bulletm 9 of <br />the Thorne E<;ological Foundatlon, Boulder, Colorado. <br />