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<br />SEHIES <br />2-YEAR <br />5- YEAR <br />10-YEAR <br /> <br />fACTQR <br />0.88 <br />0.96 <br />0.99 <br /> <br />No adjustment is needed for rarer return intervals since the two curves coincide after tile <br />1 a-year event. At this point. all adjustments have been made. Ttle next step is to proceed <br />through further breakdown and arrangement of the Ilypothetical storm. <br /> <br />3.6. DIVISION INTO INCREMENTAL VAlcUES. One now takes the acljusted <br />rainfall values for a particular storm (there are usually six values) and further sub(jivides <br />these to arrive at a rainfall depth value for eadl time increment (for example, there will be <br />twenty-four values for the 6-hour-duration 15-minute-interval case). This division into <br />increments is usually performed by plotting trle values of rainfall depth (in inches) versus <br />duration (in minutes) on logarithmic paper, fitting a curve tllroUgh these points, and then <br />reading off accumulated depth values for each increment from the curve. Averaging the <br />incremental change between the original point,; is usually a satisfactory alternative, since <br />the depth-duration plot normally approximates a straight line after the first several values. <br />Once an accumulated deplh for each interval has been determined, the depths are <br />incremented to compute that portion of the dHpth tt-,at occurred in each period. <br /> <br />3.7. STORM ARBANGEMENT. The final step in tile storm definition is <br />arrangement of the storm r2.infall into a specific pattHm. <br /> <br />3.7.1 Alternating Block Method. The pattern used most often by the Corps of <br />Engineers is a "triangular" 8.rrangement, with the peak period in tt-Ie center of the storm. <br />For out example, for a 24-hour duration storm with a computation interval of 15 minutes, <br />the peak 15-minute depth would be placed in (assigned to) the tllirteenth hour or forly. <br />ninth period of the twenty-four period storm sequence. ThH next-highest depth is placed <br />just ahead of the peak (Period 48), the next highest depth just behind (Period 50), and so <br />on until all 96 values are systematically arranged about the peak period. <br /> <br />If a storm with a duration longer than ;~4 hours is to be arranged, all 24-llOur <br />periods outside of the peak ;~4 hours Can be represented by an average value for each 24.. <br />hour period. The rainfall increments cannot be moved outside the 24-hour period from <br />which the increment was developed, however. <br /> <br />Colorado Flood <br />Hydrology Manual <br /> <br />DRAFT <br /> <br />7.6 <br />