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<br />11- 4 <br /> <br />,I <br />I <br />'.- <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />j <br />I <br />I <br />i <br />I <br />j <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />3. The Leggett Canal to Val mont, which can receive headgate overflows and <br />convey flood waters to Boulder Creek <br /> <br />KEY FLOOD CONTROL FEATURES <br /> <br />There are numerous features which presently control and/or potentially can change <br />and affect the distribution of South Boulder Creek floodplain flows. For purposes of <br />simplification and organization these can be grouped as follows. <br /> <br />The UDDer or Hiahwav 93 SDlit (See elements 1423 and 1413 and Drawings 4, 5, <br />and 9.) <br /> <br />Two splits redistribute a major portion of the South Boulder Creek flow to the west <br />side of the valley at Highway 93. There is a complex of several facilities and <br />topographic characteristics, including the South Boulder Ditch and Dry Creek Ditch <br />No.2 diversions, low main channel capacity and flow characteristics, Highway 93 <br />bridge capacity and the downstream Marshallville Ditch diversion, and the profile of <br />the local access road which controls much of the overflow hydraulics and <br />interaction with the spills just above Highway 93. <br /> <br />It is important, for the purposes of floodplain management, to realize that changes <br />of anyone component are unlikely to effectively reduce the spill. For example, if <br />one enlarged the Highway 93 bridge over the main channel in order to decrease the <br />spill, the upper portion of the net spill at the ditches would probably increase to <br />somewhat negate the improvement. <br /> <br />The capacity of the double box culvert on the west side of the valley will be <br />significantly exceeded during the 100-year event. The 93 roadway will be <br />overtopped to the east of the box culvert because of the narrowing valley section. <br />This, coupled with the cross slope of the super elevated road, should direct most <br />of, if not all, of the flood waters to the west valley floodplain below, and not to the <br />north along Highway 93, except for the local irrigation lateral and drainage ditch <br />culvert on the west side of Highway 93. <br /> <br />FloodDlain Characteristics between Hiahwav 93 and the Flatirons Levee (Drawing 5) <br /> <br />For the most part, significant South Boulder Creek flood events are carried in two <br />paths, one on the east side of the valley in the main channel, and the second, <br />carrying the majority of extreme floods, in the left or West Valley Overflow route <br />along the South Boulder and Dry Creek No.2 ditches. Generally the west side of <br />the valley is lower, except where the flow approaches the Flatirons Levee and is <br />diverted east to the main channel. Because of the elevation differential, and <br />locations where pits have been created in the floodplain, there is some risk that <br />