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<br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />- CHANNEL IMPROVEMENTS - <br /> <br />residential with strips of commercial development along Federal <br />and Sheridan Boulevards. <br /> <br />During the period from 1975 through 1978, many of the improvements <br /> <br />proposed in the major drainageway planning study (Reference 1) were <br /> <br />designed and constructed. The design discharge for these improve- <br /> <br />ments was generally the following: <br /> <br />100-year frequency design for open channels <br />along Sanderson Gulch <br /> <br />10-year frequency design for culverts on <br />both channels <br /> <br />10-year frequency design for open channels <br />along North Sanderson Gulch <br /> <br />The basin above Sheridan has been built up over the past 20 years. <br />This area is primarily single family residential with small com- <br />mercial areas, particularly along Wadsworth Boulevard. The upper <br />basin also continues to have a considerable amount of open space <br />primarily along Sanderson Gulch between Sheridan and Wadsworth <br />Boulevards. Several of the old irrigation reservoirs remain in <br />these open space areas providing natural detention basins which <br />dampen the effects of high flows as they move downstream. <br /> <br />On Sanderson Gulch, an improved grasslined channel extends from <br />the South Platte River to Federal Boulevard. Culverts were improved <br />at Lipan Street, Arkansas Avenue and Zuni Street. Only minor im- <br />provements were completed from Federal Boulevard to Sheridan Boule- <br />vard consisting primarily of small drop structures. <br /> <br />The lower Sanderson Gulch basin below Sheridan Boulevard has <br />reached full development. The upper basin is also rapidly <br />approaching this condition. In a previous report, "Major Drainage- <br />way Planning, Sanderson Gulch/Weir Gulch," 1972 (Reference 1), <br />basin development was reported to be 83% complete. Part of the <br />remaining 17% includes park and open space areas that are likely <br />to remain as such. <br /> <br />Improvements were made to the existing Bit-O-Sea Reservoir imme- <br />diately above Sheridan Boulevard. The earth embankment was raised <br />and protected to increase storage, and the spillway was improved <br />to increase capacity for discharge of the 100-year event. <br /> <br />Development within the basin was pursued in early years without <br />regard for the natural drainageways. In several sub-basins of <br />Sanderson Gulch, the natural stream channel was completed <br />obliterated. North Sanderson Gulch is the only significant <br />tributary channel to Sanderson Gulch that remains today. <br /> <br />From Wadsworth Avenue to Jewell Avenue, improved culvert facilities <br />were constructed under the King Soopers' parking lot. Parallel to <br />Jewell Avenue, from Allison Street to Jewell Park Pond, an improved <br />grasslined channel has 100-year capacity. New culverts were in- <br />stalled along this reach at Allison, Ammons, Balsam, Carr and Cody <br />Streets, and improvements were made to the Jewell Park Pond. <br /> <br />Development along both Sanderson Gulch and North Sanderson Gulch <br />has encroached upon floodprone areas. In 1972, major drainageway <br />planning (Reference 1) along these channels identified these <br />floodprone areas and the inadequacy of the existing drainageway. <br />The Urban Drainage and Flood Control District, together with <br />the City of Denver and the City of Lakewood, has followed through <br />with construction of many of the recommended improvements which <br />has greatly reduced the flood potential within the basin. <br /> <br />Further channel modifications increased capacity to contain the <br />100-year event from Garrison Street to Kendrick Reservoir. A new <br />culvert was constructed at Garrison. Kendrick Reservoir embank- <br />ment and spillway facilities were modified to insure safety and to <br />increase the capacity of the reservoir system. <br /> <br />Channel improvements on North Sanderson Gulch begin a short dis- <br />tance downstream of Pierce Street and extend upstream to Florida <br /> <br />(2) <br />