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<br />For the purposes of completion of various programmatic requirements and in response to <br />the snowmelt flood threat, staff completed a number of visits to communities around the <br />state to discuss the flood threat situation and to assist the local communities in preparing <br />for potential high runoff. <br /> <br />In addition, the Flood Protection Section is active on an on-going basis to place online <br />information onto the CWCB website. A number of new items were developed on the <br />web this year in addition to the standard array of available data and important links. <br /> <br />Please view the Flood Section's website link at http://cwcb.state.co.us/Flood 1ntIo.btm <br />for additional information regarding online service. <br /> <br />Starting in mid-March 2005, staff monitored snowpack in Colorado watersheds, as <br />measured by inches of Snow-Water Equivalent (SWE) and % of 30-year average of <br />SWE. SWE is measured daily at the NRCS automated SNOTEL sites, and reports are <br />posted on the Internet. The inches of SWE measured at the SNOTELs represent the total <br />amount of water equivalent stored as snow in the portion of a particular watershed <br />represented geographically by each SNOTEL. The % of average SWE represents the <br />amount of water stored as snow in the portion of a watershed represented by each <br />SNOTEL as compared to a 30-vear average amount for that watershed. Both the absolute <br />number (inches ofSWE) and the relative number (% of average) are needed to paint a <br />comprehensive picture of conditions in the state's watersheds. <br /> <br />Staff monitored these numbers on a frequency ranging from every four or five days to <br />every day, depending on weather conditions in the mountains. Approximately once a <br />week the SWE numbers were assembled into tables and incorporated into the Weekly <br />Snowmelt Flood Updates. <br /> <br />Clearly three basins (Gunnison River, Upper Rio Grande, and San <br />MigueIlDolores/Animas/San Juan Rivers) had a very high proportion of SNOTELs <br />reporting high relative numbers. Another measure of regional snowmelt risk is basinwide <br />SWE as a percentage of 30-year average. The list below summarizes that percentage of <br />average (May 12,2005 values below are used for demonstration purposes) for all 8 major <br />river basins in Colorado: <br /> <br />. Gunnison River 150% <br />. Upper Colorado River 102% <br />. South Platte River 100% <br />. Laramie and North Platte Rivers 90% <br />. Yampa and White Rivers 81% <br />. Arkansas River 128% <br />. Upper Rio Grande 176% <br />. San MigueIlDolores/Animas/San Juan Rivers 155% <br /> <br />In addition to the table above, a graphical representation of the May 5, 2005 snowpack is <br />shown below for illustration purposes. <br /> <br />13 <br />