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<br /> <br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />e <br /> <br /> <br />- 3- <br /> <br /> <br />HMR 55A reproduction: CWCB Freedom ofInformation Act used at the request ofthe National Weather <br />Service as a formality. A W A reviewed HMR 55A for additional information and concluded that insufficient <br />information was given to reproduce the 1995 NWS Site Specific PMP Study values. A W A used storm data <br />from 10 extreme Colorado storms. <br /> <br />Evaluate the use ofHMR 52 including storm centering, storm orientation, shape ratio, spatial distribution that <br />compared the 29 storms to the Colorado storms (within/without curves). Tomlinson evaluated the HMR 52- <br />29 storms and believes that they are different than Colorado storms and HMR 52 should not be used in <br />Colorado. He also believes that an evaluation ofk-factor use is appropriate. Tomlinson showed a radiating <br />profile fan map; a 3-D map of inflow wind directions into the basin centroid. He showed the cross section <br />from the northeast to the southwest. He also showed chart of upslope / down slope gradients. K-factors: storm <br />inflow winds are down slope and k-factors are not justified for Cherty Creek basin. A W A evaluated the <br />meteorological consistencies; storm orientation; went over storm physics for meeting participants. <br /> <br />A W A used only Colorado storms - 10 storms; basin average site-specific PMP rainfall is 24 hour = 14 inches; <br />for 72 hours 15.4 inches. 24-hour rainfall is given because this is considered the main flood results from the <br />main portion of the storm. <br /> <br />Presentation by John Henz. HDR <br />Mr. John Henz followed the Tomlinson presentation and he discussed: (1) Review the temporal <br />characteristics of the key Colorado extreme storms (2) Development a storm mass curve (3) Identification of <br />key meteorological relationships, ie, "physically possible", that is the intent ofthe PMP definition. <br /> <br />Henz presented information about the relationship of rainfall pattern, cloud layer steering winds and inflow <br />winds. The rainfall pattern sets up major axis along the direction of cloud layer winds = +/- 10 degrees <br />Low-level winds are 40-90 degrees to right of the cloud layer winds. The major impact on storm rainfall <br />pattern trans-positioning defines "physically possible" scenarios in Colorado. <br /> <br />Second presentation by Ed Tomlinson. A W A <br />A W A procedure: Transpose the 10 largest Colorado storms into the Cherty Creek basin then maximized the <br />stonns; adjust the rainfall amount for changes in atmospheric moisture; enveloping for rainfall timing; <br />centered the stonn; critically aligned; kept the pattern shape for each stonn. Graphics and discussion used to <br />depict this by A W A were: <br />?? Showed the ten events and their average rainfall depths. <br />?? Showed the isohyetal map of the Penrose / Pueblo stonn. <br />?? Showed map of the trans, clipped to the basin. <br />?? Showed the isohyetal of the plum creek 1965 storm <br />?? Showed trans map of 1965 stonn. <br />?? Described the maximization process for the Penrose stonn. <br />?? Showed the mass curve and the enveloping curve for the combined 14 Colorado stonns. <br />?? Showed the mass curve and enveloping curve for the June 16fu and 17th stonns. <br />?? Described the comparisons of approach between NWS and A W A. <br /> <br />Ouestions from the l!roup: <br />John Liou , FEMA Region vm - Mr. Liou asked why historical data is always used for PMP studies, and <br />wondered if it is always the maximum? Historical data could be changed tomorrow if we get a big stonn in <br />this area. He also expressed concerns over the PMP from the standpoint of the technical defmition of PMP <br />including the word, 'theoretical' in it. The main argument being that does the methodology employed by <br />A W A and the National Weather Service of using historical storms encompassing the range of what is <br />'theoretically' possible. The response by A W A was that the PMP methodology had employed an adjustment <br />factor, which was meant to account for factors that go beyond that of the observed stonns in place. <br /> <br />Flood Protection? Water Project Planning and Finance? Stream and Lake Protection <br />Water Supply Protection? Conservation Planning <br />