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<br />I <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />water - that needed for a million barrels of oil per day oil shale <br />industry is physically and legally available in the White River. Water <br />rights could be acquired - or ar being acquired by the federal oil <br />shale lessees and by coal and mineral developers and owners in Colorado <br />on the White River and elsewhere in the State. These assured sources <br />of water must come from one of three sources. <br /> <br />The first is, existing irrigation and storage rights; the second is, <br />authorized or planned reclamation projects and rights; the third is <br />the conditional decrees held for mineral development. <br /> <br />Now, the first source is present agricultural use, it is the rights on <br />the high line ditches, farmer canals, or high line reservoirs, the <br />existing agricultural use of the State of Colorado. ' <br /> <br />The second source has increased agricultural use for Colorado. These <br />projects are for multi-purpose use, are planned as such, and will be <br />built as such. <br /> <br />The third has no agricultural use and is junior to and in conflict with <br />agriculture. A fellow develops a nine-mile canal, acquires the water <br />rights in the XYZ Oil Company, he is subject to the call of prior rights <br />for irrigation on the river. <br /> <br />Now, what is the message today to Kemmerer Coal Company - Mr. Sherman <br />is coming in and I almost want to back up a page. But, what is the <br />message today to Kemmerer Coal Company? Is it to take the message that <br />optioning of ranches with early agricultural water rights is the wisest <br />course? With the present disaster in the cattle market and the present <br />price structure in coal and oil - I don't know if you know what the <br />spot price was on coal last winter, an unbelievable height for a car <br />of coal - an option on the ranch with a pioneer ditch right has little <br />downside risk, and significant potential gains because of the under- <br />pricing of the irrigation water; and I might add, there is a terrible <br />decrease in the cattle industry. <br /> <br />If Colorado should take a state posture that its water should not be <br />used for energy development, the practical result will be to dry up the <br />relatively inefficient use of water to raise alfalfa hay in the White <br />and the Yampa, and to transfer this use to coal and shale. <br /> <br />I suggest there is another message which should be given to the Kemmerer <br />Coal Company - and I am using them because they are not associated with <br />oil shale. The answer, with a policy of the State of Colorado to use <br />and utilize its scarce and precious water, where possible, the water <br />should be utilized in multi-purpose projects, engineered and planned <br />for the requirements of a valley rather than for discrete, or isolated, <br />or single-use diversions. <br /> <br />The best way to protect the present agricultural use of water in Western <br />Colorado is to assure an adequate supply of industrial water which is <br />dependable and assured, and which will carry through drought cycles <br />without significant risk of being called out by senior irrigation rights. <br /> <br />-51- <br />