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<br /> <br />. <br /> <br />November 25, 2002 <br /> <br />Ms. Gale Norton, Secretary <br />U.S. Department of the Interior <br />1849 C StreetN.W. <br />Washington, D.C. 20240 <br />Fax: (202) 208-6965 <br /> <br />Mr. Steven Williams, Director <br />U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service <br />1849 C Street N.W., Room 3256 <br />Washington, D.C. 20240 <br />Fax: (202) 208-6965 <br /> <br />Via Telefax and Certified Mail, Return Receipt Requested <br /> <br />Re: 60-Day Notice of Violations ofthd Endangered Species Act <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Dear Secretary Norton and Director Williams: <br /> <br />On behalf of the Grand Canyon Trust and other interested parties, we hereby <br />provide you with notice, pursuant to Section 11 ofthe Endangered Species Act ("ESA"), <br />16 U.S.C. 9 1 540(g), that you are in violation of the ESA by approving the humpback <br />chub (Gila cypha), Colorado pikeminnow (Ptych;ocheilus Lucius), bonytail (Gila elegans), <br />and razorback sucker (Xyrauchen texanus) "Recqvery Goals" as amendments and <br />supplements to the to the pre-existing Recovery Plans for these species. <br /> <br />The humpback chub, Colorado pikeminnow, bonytail, and razorback sucker <br />Recovery Goals were signed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ("FWS") in August <br />2002 and incorporated as amendments and supplements to the existing Recovery Plans <br />for these species. The combined documents (boj:h the new "Recovery Goals" and the pre- <br />existing "Recovery ~lans") now comprise the etj,tire ESA "Recovery Plans" for the four <br />species (the "Plans"). The Plans were prepared pursuant to Section 4(f) ofthe ESA, 16 <br />U.S.C. 9 1533(t). Section 4(t) provides that recovery plans shall be developed and <br />implemented for the conservation and .survival 9f endangered and threatened species. 16 <br />U.S.C. 9 1533(t)(l). . <br /> <br />The importance of recovery plans in the effort to "recover" imperiled species <br />cannot be overemphasized: a recovery plan constitutes the lone opportunity under the <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />