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<br />~ <br />.. <br /> <br />. ' <br /> <br />STATE OF COLORI\DO <br /> <br />OFFICE OF THE STATE ENGINEER <br />');\I;5;on of \-Vater Resources <br />Jepartment of Natural Resources <br />1313 Sherman Screet. Room 818 <br />Denver. Colorado 80203 <br />~~"",eIJ03)866-3S81 <br />FA.~ 13031866-3589 <br /> <br />:;n':.i~ ~~:~ ~2 n \:Z.'::~ .Ji:! <br />"L1" II ii" <br />(1'( JUL. 51994 li!!II <br />'. j:, <br />,: ~/ /; <br />!L.:/ i <br />-I <br /> <br />.:,'.;\! <br />T <br /> <br />June 30, 1994 <br /> <br />Water Supply and Storage <br />Post Office box 1584 <br />Ft. Collins,. Colorado 80522 <br /> <br />Gentlemen: <br /> <br /> <br />Roy Romer <br />Governor <br /> <br />James S. Lod'lr.ead <br />Executive OirectlJr <br /> <br />HalO. Simp5<)n <br />State Engineer <br /> <br />The purpose of this letter is to address the dam safety issues associated with small <br />releases of water (e,g" about 2-1/2 cfs) throughout the winter at Long Draw Dam, The flow <br />will vary with reservoir head, and since the gate setting will probably not be able to be <br />adjusted over the winter period due to the inaccessibility of the structure, some estimates will <br />be necessary to obtain the flows required, In fact, the remoteness of the structure and the <br />inaccessibility to it during the winter causes concern for the overall safety of the dam under <br />this mode of operation, <br /> <br />The primary concern is that the small releases are subject to freezing either in the <br />conduit or at the downstream end of the conduit. The extent of freezing depends on <br />reservoir levels and temperatures. We feel that the flow of water form the reservoir during <br />the winter would create a flow of cold air through the shaft below the gatehouse which will <br />increase the potential of freezing in the outlet conduit. Blockage from snow and ice are . <br />greatly influenced by snow drift conditions on the ciani. The ice in conduits can cause <br />damage over the long term and can potentially cause critical problems in one season. The <br />conduits are not subject to this risk under your current operation. Besides jeopardizing the <br />release structure, winter operations jeopardize the safety of the dam by potentially making <br />the outlet unusable. <br /> <br />A second concern is the potential damage to the trash rack from ice action at times <br />when the reservoir is at low levels at the beginning of the winter period. Damage to the <br />trash rack can lead to damage or malfunction of the outlet works. <br /> <br />A third concern is that small releases have been found to be damaging to the outlet <br />gates, even under normal conditions. Past operations have been limited to greater than 20 <br />cfs because of this limitation. Small releases can lead to undesirable gate wear and ca,vitation <br />of the conduit. <br />