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<br />4.2.10 "Engineer" means a Professional Engineer registered and licensed in Colorado in <br />accordance with section 12-25-101, C.R.S. <br /> <br />4.2.11 "Enlargement of an Existing Dam or Appurtenant Structure" means any <br />alteration, modification, or repair that increases the jurisdictional height and/or reservoir <br />capacity of a dam as defined in Rule 4.2.4 and 4.2.18. <br /> <br />4.2.12 "Freeboard" means the vertical dimension between the crest (or invert) of the <br />emergency spillway and the crest of the dam. <br /> <br />4.2.12.1 "Residual Freeboard" means the vertical dimension between the <br />maximum water surface elevation at the peak of the inflow design flood and the <br />lowest point on the crest of the dam at which the dam would be first overtopped. <br /> <br />4.2.13 "High Water Line" is the water surface elevation of the reservoir at the crest (or <br />invert) ofthe emergency spiIlway, or, ifno emergency spillway exists, at the crest of the <br />dam. <br /> <br />4.2.14 "Impound Water" means to accumulate water in a reservoir for immediate or <br />future use, including the purpose of flood control and detention. <br /> <br />4.2.15 "Incremental Damage Analysis" means a comparative study of two floods of <br />differing magnitude used to identify differential impacts for loss of human life and property <br />damage in the zone above the lesser magnitude flood (incremental zone). <br /> <br />4.2.16 "Inflow Design Flood" means the flood hydrograph used to determine if the <br />emergency spillway's hydraulic capacity meets safety standards, the required magnitude of <br />which is defined by these Rules and Regulations. <br /> <br />4.2.17 "Jurisdictional Height" means the vertical dimension measured from the elevation <br />ofthe lowest point of the natural surface ofthe ground, or from the invert of the outlet pipe <br />if excavated below the natural surface of the ground, whichever is lower, where the low <br />point occurs along the longitudinal centerline of the dam, up to the spillway crest of the <br />emergency spillway. For existing dams, the jurisdictional height shaH be measured by <br />using the slope of the downstream channel and the height of the dam at the downstream toe <br />by extrapolating the measured height to the longitudinal centerline of the dam. The formula <br />for determining the vertical height of existing dams is: h = hd-fb-sl; where h = jurisdictional <br />height, hd = height of dam from downstream toe, fb = freeboard, s = slope of the natural <br />surface ofthe ground downstream of the dam, and I = measured or computed horizontal <br />distance between the downstream toe and the longitudinal centerline of the dam. The State <br />Engineer shall have final authority over determination of the height of the dam (see Figure <br />2). <br /> <br />4.2.18 "Natural Surface of the Ground" means the undisturbed ground surface before <br />excavation, or the undisturbed bed of a natural watercourse. <br /> <br />7 <br />