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<br />. <br /> <br />represented both a reiteration of positions taken since 1991, as well as the establishment of a six state <br />alliance to force California into compliance with its obligations under the Law of the River. The letter <br />expressed the willingness ofthe six states to discuss liberalized interim surplus criteria if California were <br />willing to commit to a defined and enforceable program to reduce its water use to its 4.4 maf <br />apportionment." <br /> <br />" <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />Immediately following the six state letter, Secretary Babbitt addressed the situation in a speech <br />in Las Vegas. The Secretary underscored the concerns expressed in the six state letter, and announced <br />several actions he would take: <br /> <br />I. The Secretary instructed the Bureau of Reclamation to work with IID to quantifY beneficial <br />use within lID. This action would serve to limit deliveries to IID, and establish a baseline for the <br />quantification of conservation savings that could be transferred to Met. Coincidentally, the Bureau <br />denied lID's request for water deliveries in 1997. <br /> <br />2. He instructed the Bureau to develop targeted management regulations in the Lower Basin. <br />These regulations would focus on intrastate water marketing and implementation of the Arizona Water <br />Bank. <br /> <br />3. He announced his desire to clarifY the relative rights of agricultural agencies in California, to <br />resolve the Coachella/IID dispute. <br /> <br />4. He announced his intent to proceed with the development of surplus criteria, but stated he <br />would defer finalizing any such guidelines pending the development of a California strategy to reduce its <br />dependence on surplus water. <br /> <br />e <br /> <br />"The letter, dated December 9,1996, stated in part as follows: "We are concerned that California agencies <br />appear to be assuming that the Secretary of Interior will continue to approve surplus declarations for the foreseeable <br />future, allowing continued use in California in excess of 4.4 maf. This assumption appears to exist despite the <br />reduction in unused entitlements in Arizona and Nevada, and increasing water use in the Upper Basin. Our concern <br />is heightened by current disagreements among California water agencies, and the lack of any coordinated program <br />for California to reduce its use of Colorado River water to 4.4 mafin normal years. <br /> <br />We are available to engage in serious discussions toward the development of multiple year surplus and shortage <br />criteria, that will meet, for an interim period only, at least part of the demand for surplus water in the Lower Basin, <br />and will allow for more secure water planning and more efficient use in the United States. These discussions must <br />be preceded by, and based upon, California's commitment to enter into a defmed, enforceable program to reduce its <br />dependence on Colorado River water over its basic entitlement, in a way that avoids undue risk of shortage to the <br />other Basin States. Weare also interested in moving forward with the steps necessary to implement the interstate <br />storage component of the Arizona Water Ban1e However, the states are extremely concerned with proposals in <br />California to bank surplus system water within Lake Mead in a "top water bank" or a "transitional water bank." <br /> <br />If we cannot proceed on this basis, our states will continue to review Colorado River operations on a year-to-year <br />basis. Under this approach, conditions change rapidly. However, it is possible that a surplus condition will not be <br />justified in 1998. Therefore, we will expect use of Colorado River water in California will be reduced to or toward <br />4.4 mafin 1998, if the Secretary makes a normal or limited surplus declaration." <br /> <br />e <br />