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<br />4J.~.:S <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />large area, complex hydrologic interrelations, <br />and bulk of data, a quantitative evaluation <br />of the hydrologic system would be extremely <br />difficult without the use of an analog model. <br />The model is a tool for analyzing and integrat- <br />ing the hydrologic data. Ground water, ground <br />water pumpage, ground water data, surface <br />water information, and climatologic data will <br />be programed into the model to simulate the <br />hydrologic system and to depict present water <br />management effects on the system. When the <br />model is refined to the point that it becomes <br />a true analog of the system, then it can be <br />used to predict, quantitatively, the effects <br />of proposed changes in water management. The <br />model will provide a basis for deciding what <br />pattern and rate of ground water and surface <br />water use will be most efficient. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />The l74-mile reach of the Arkansas Valley <br />from Canon City to the state line will be <br />modeled. Examples of the maps that we will <br />use in the construction of the analog model <br />are displayed here. (Again pointing). I <br />would like to point out one additional thing <br />here. This is a schematic drawing of the <br />Arkansas Valley and it shows what we consider <br />a normal situation in the Arkansas Valley <br />where the water table is above the river and <br />drainage of ground water is toward the river. <br />The orange line depicts the situation which <br />exists in some parts of the valley where the <br />water table has been drawn down by a pump or <br />a series of pumps so that the flow is reversed. <br />In other words, the water now goes from the <br />surface water system into the ground water <br />system. On this map is shown a section of the <br />basic framework of the analog model from La <br />Junta to Las Animas using a scale of 2~ inches <br />to the mile. The basic framework of the model <br />consists of the following: the Arkansas River, <br />shown in blue; the irrigation canals, also shown <br />in blue; the boundaries of the system - these <br />boundaries which we are concerned with are the <br />boundaries between the water range of sand and <br />gravel deposits and the consolidated bedrock. <br />That is shown by these dash lines (pointing). <br />