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<br />Efficient Water Use in Agriculture <br /> <br /> <br />nghts w dIvert W~Il("f I'lll lit the ~treJm <br />than Ih\' .inh'um or W.l\t'[ Ill,wmg In <br />the ,,(r('am rom ~Jll5fv Junng an an:rage <br />year Thl~ rnc:ll1S that \\"hen ,;COWI \\-ala <br />n,.::hl h,'lder~ fre.' up or '"an" water \scc <br />"aka"cd Jnd S,m:-d \\;iter, p Hn, many <br />JllJll,"r u"t'r~ ar.: ,ltlt\lmat1..:ally waiting m <br />lme Il' use 11 'I) In... que:ili\>n aris.c;; why <br />mS1311 an c'fll'nSI\T Irn~:Hlon system to <br />SJ.\"I': surlJ(t' WJlt'! <If .":roundwatcr. Just <br />\l) hJ\'(' 11 IlIW,' J,)\\nstreJm f"T anlllner <br />U~'r. l'f Jusl "" \'uur nl'l~hhor can pump <br />nWTe gmundW,ll<'Tl <br />Water nghb ,m' extremely valuahle <br />pwpcny nghts fhl\\l'\TT. under u.l]oradl' <br />law If.1 Wa[l'T nght h,l~ n\)1 hi'cn put to <br />Ixnchu~l] ll~> j'lT ,\ p..:n"d of LO years <br />Of more anLllhe! rJrt~ may pt:tlllon the <br />w,ller ..:,'urt to dt'cbrt, lhal water nght <br />ahanJ,med Alth'1Ugh a WJtl'T nF-hl canmll <br />hl, lrg.llly consldercd ,Inandon..d unless <br />thl' I'\\ncr Sh,lW<. mtent to .lband'ln, non- <br />U~' ,If Ihl' n>:hl ten \(1 \e.lr~ d,'I!;:S makl' II <br />yulnn.lhle tl) lhl~ Sl1rt of procl't'ding Many <br />watl'f n~hl holJns arl' concerned that 11 <br />ef!Klcncy mca<'Uft.'~ no longt'r reqUIre them <br />to dlwn JS mu,'h water;lt their headgate. <br />Ih..;: ((luld 10,;.(' <,omt' p..lnlOn Llf thelf waler <br />nght permanently <br />Thl5 c,'mmon c,lnecrn misimerprets <br />\\h;lt (on"lltute~ the measure .mJ limn <br />\1[ a W.ltl'r right Ifl Color,ld\l 5-a\', hr <br />....x.1mpk. that ,I fanner \\'JnlS to ,',ell hLS <br />.lr ha \!.Jtcr fight 1\' .1 CIty As pan "f the <br />feqUlred ~ehange Llf liSt'" pro(eedtng. the <br />water nght wtll he qUillmhed ba~d on Its <br />histone ('onsurnptt\.c tl"e-the amount of <br />water a !!:tvcn er\lp on it glwn number \If <br />acre~ ha<. CI'""umed (l\'l'! time :\ er,lp'~ <br />c\lOSumptn'e use WIll not chJnge substan- <br />tially \\1th the u",' of nlOrt" walt"r-efHcient <br />Irng,Lttl1n te\hmqul's lst'l' Cmp SeleC\lon, <br />p 22\. Jnd therehlre Ihe quantity of <br />,In Ltlut\'ldu,ll';. water nght \~111 also not <br />(hang" "ltll, ,,-I.,m,' waIn nght holders <br />tnl-,'rrl'dly pt.'n:elH: that If they c\'er want <br />to :'ol.'Il thl.'lr watl'f nl':ht or ch.mge lIS U'>l' <br />more elllct('nt pra\'ll(e~dl\'<:mng less w,llcr <br />may Jlmll11~h the JnhlUnl (:;md \'alud ,)f <br />theIr waler n~hl <br />