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<br />~." <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />~1ExrCAN CUWC1EN'l'IFIC INFORMA'rION 2 <br /> <br />ECOWG l' C~.~:-'{.r MIl, I TY <br /> <br />f.lm:ican Cnt, by virtue of its qlaci;..1. ori<Jin, J:orms a distinct <br />t:UP09l'dphic uniL wiLh rilLhOl: shaq)ly delimited physical boundaries. <br />I t:.s n.::1 t.uro ("18 i.t thlnqing cirque provides a dis t.inct floor, or lower . <br />J0vl~1, which cff"I:Lively ,;,~pal:ates iL fr.om Schofield Parl< 500 feet <br />below. 'l'he north and south boundaries arc steep ridqes and the <br />western bounda~y lies along the top of Galena Mountain itself. <br /> <br />1'11" entin;! l-lexiciIIl Cut water drainage lies within the basin drawing <br />I.tt; source from snowmelt within the Pr(~scrve Bonndary. R~'lBr, owns <br />Uw wilt...,r ri'Jhts - both [or water quali.ty and qUilntity - amI effi,'.ct;-. <br />ivcly protects Uw aquatic conununities from pollntion due to mining <br />o!-'Llratiol\s, human habiLation, or waLer diversion for human comrnun-- <br />ities at lower altitudes. <br /> <br />i\cc0SS to ~lexicilll Cut lies solu1y along an old wagon road entering <br />1'1'0111 ClI<o Park to the south. l3y permission of t1w vlhite River <br />National F'01."()st and t.he heirs of the Setz est:Clt(~, IHIfOL personnel <br />have..: t\i\.'led the pr'ocl.;::",SOB of na ture und have arl'anq()lj fallen l:reof.i <br />across the road to eliminate wheeled veh,icle tx:affi.c. Foot travel <br />is the only way to enter Mexican Cut - even for RMUL personnel. <br /> <br />North of Mexican Cut, 400 feet lower in altitude :In North Po It'. Basin, <br />1 ia,; the CommonwcaJ th Placer which is currently (1976) ])oiny devulopl)d <br />as a mot/ntain resort. Control of the narrOw Btl:ip of White River <br />Nt:ltional Forest land which SC~llartltos r-1c:ci.ean CuI:. J:J:"nm tlH;: (~J.aCBr <br />,\11<1 I.hlch acts dS it t1U.i l'.ahl(! buffUl.- zone has lH!')/I qiv,)J'\ to lU,I[I[1 <br />lhn'Jugh ,I Stx:c;;;.l1 u,;o POJ'lllit. In addition, the \oJhi!:e ltivor Nat,iona.l <br />FOl'(:ls t Supervisor has rellloved Mexican eu t from 'JI'azing permit areas <br />,:u1d .sh0Cp have not: tHltercd the PL~CSCl:VC since .lYGSI. <br /> <br />'1'he lIla.j.o1 pass j bJo ad von,o e1' fee Ls of lId.nint<J, land dev()lopmen t, <br />C)J:ilzing or excc,<;,<; human visitation from ncighl1o.rill'f l'J:oport:i.es <br />pose m.i.l\illlal threats to r-\()xican Cut due to it.s n<ltural topoCjral?hic <br />isolation and lill\i.t.od i1CC('GS. 1'110 boundaries have J.Jecn legally <br />posted since 1968 and only minol- incidents of damage due to trespass <br />have beml expel." ienced by HHBL personnel. <br /> <br />Perhaps the CJre<lt(~SL threat to the oGosyr;tcm stems Crom the activitin,; <br />of t h~~ l:~~:je,lrcll pL~rsonu~l tlH~1Il:301vcs. In 1973, 1\lexi.can Cut was clo~H)d <br />l)y Rl'lBL's 1'1c:xictll1 Cllt Coord.in.::llor to cd J manipulative rc::;e<:trch. Stlb'~' <br />'.i()'juent Lo 1,)73, activiti..-~s have been cl.osely monit:ored by lH~lJJ,'r; <br />J\ll}xir..:an Cut CO/llPllt,t..c'(' and ;1 rOGUVl.~l'Y t.o the or.i<].i.n,:..d. nt,~t(:~ is evidc~nt,. <br />frhe unique:! popul.:ltjon~; of n~()1:uld.(': ~~j,lliHlhlll.c.1or:~ and l:he p.r.imiti.vt! <br />_!..~;_~.~~_~.'::'_~._. aJ"C:~ C:xll~i.1ordinarily Benn'itiv(! to dist:urbtlnee. Many of thf~ <br />otlwr ill?ec 1.'2.', an' barely :;ub:,d,stJn'J at their limit:,; of tolorancc and <br />any form of habitat disruption could be fatal. <br />