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<br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Instream Flow Recommendation(s) <br />BLM's instream flow recommendation is for 93 cfs (May 1 - October 14) and 61 cfs (October <br />15 - April 30). <br /> <br />Land Status Review <br /> <br />Upper Terminus <br />Fall Creek <br /> <br />Lower Terminus <br />Horsefly Creek <br /> <br />Total Length <br />(miles) <br />24.1 <br /> <br />Land Ownershi <br />% Private % Public <br />40 % 60 % <br /> <br />Approximately 99% of the public lands within the reach are managed by the BLM. <br /> <br />Biological Data <br /> <br />In 1999, the Colorado Division of Wildlife conducted an extensive fisheries inventory in the San <br />Miguel River basin, Throughout this reach of the San Miguel River a healthy cold water fishery <br />exists, The 1999 inventory and other historic biological information show brown trout, rainbow <br />trout, brook trout, Colorado River cutthroat trout, Snake River cutthroat trout, mottled sculpin, <br />speckled dace, longnose dace, bluehead sucker, roundtail chub, black bullhead, and fathead <br />minnow to be present in the San Miguel River. In the section that is the subject of this flow <br />recommendation, brown trout and rainbow trout are the most numerous species of fish present in <br />the San Miguel River between Fall Creek and Horsefly Creek. The rainbow and brown trout <br />populations are sustained by both stocking and natural reproduction. <br /> <br />This segment of the San Miguel contains one of the three longest stretches of good condition <br />riparian vegetation in the montane region of western Colorado, It contains examples of a blue <br />spruce - narrow-leaf cottonwood - thin-leaf alder - water birch riparian plant community that is <br />known to occur in only seven locations in Colorado, Included in the segment are relic riparian <br />sites that are believed to be in pre-settlement condition, The riparian community is directly <br />dependent on the natural runoff pattern still exhibited by the river. <br /> <br />It is therefore the opinion of the CWCB staff and the recommending agencies that a natural <br />environment exists and that this natural environment can be preserved to a reasonable degree <br />with an instream flow water right. For more specific information regarding the aquatic resources <br />sampled in the San Miguel River, see the CDOW historic fish data and 1999 Inventory Report in <br />Appendix B. Also included in this report is an extensive record of fish stocking in the San <br />Miguel by the CDOW. <br /> <br />Field Survey Data <br /> <br />CDOW and BLM staff used the R2Cross methodology to quantify the amount of water required <br />to preserve the natural environment to a reasonable degree, The R2Cross method requires that <br />stream discharge and channel profile data be collected in a riffle stream habitat type, Riffles are <br />most easily visualized, as the stream habitat types that would dry up first should streamflow <br />cease, This type of hydraulic data collection consists of setting up a transect, surveying the <br />stream channel geometry, and measuring the stream discharge, Appendix B contains copies of <br />field data collected for this proposed segment. <br /> <br />Biological Flow Recommendation <br /> <br />The CWCB staff relied upon the biological expertise of the cooperating agencies to interpret <br />output from the R2Cross data collected to develop the initial, biologic instream flow <br />recommendation, This initial recommendation is designed to address the unique biologic <br />requirements of each stream without regard to water availability. Three instream flow hydraulic <br />