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Executive Summary <br /> Briefing Report: Platte River Endangered Species Program Agreement <br /> Colorado, Nebraska, Wyoming and the U.S. Department of Interior (Interior) have reached <br /> agreement in principle on a program to protect endangered species in the Central Platte River <br /> Valley in Nebraska. The program will allow water use and development activities in each of <br /> the three states to continue, in compliance with the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and in <br /> accordance with state water law and state entitlements under interstate compact. If final <br /> agreement is reached, the three governors and the Secretary of the Interior will sign the <br /> Agreement in late June or early July. <br /> The agreement is in two phases: the Cooperative Agreement and the first phase of the <br /> Proposed Program. The Cooperative Agreement establishes a three-year period during which <br /> the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service(FWS)will review the Proposed Program as required by the. <br /> National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the ESA. During this review period, <br /> milestones established activities the states and Interior will undertake to prepare for program <br /> implementation. Water users will have regulatory certainty under the ESA upon the payment <br /> of specified mitigation fees. <br /> The Ccoperativ Agreement establishes a :en-.:.oemI^-r Governance Committee, composed o <br /> representatives of the states, Interior, water users and environmental organizations. The <br /> Governance Committee will oversee activities under the Cooperative Agreement and the <br /> Proposed Program, and will serve as a forum for dispute resolution. <br /> After ESA and NEPA review, the states and Interior will enter into a new agreement that will <br /> formally establish the Program. Based on the review, the FWS may determine that the <br /> Proposed Program is inadequate or must be modified. In that event, the states and FWS will <br /> need to renegotiate the program. If the parties do not enter into an agreement establishing a <br /> program, the FWS will reinitiate its original consultation on all permits that have relied on the <br /> interim protections offered under the Cooperative Agreement. <br /> The Proposed Program will extend indefinitely, but will be implemented in increments. The <br /> first increment will be from ten to about thirteen years. The parties will negotiate a second <br /> increment, and any activities to be implemented, based on the results of the first increment. <br /> The FWS will reopen federal permits relying on the Program at the end of the first increment, <br /> to include any new terms relevant to the second increment. <br /> If the Program terminates or expires, or if the activities under the Program are not adequately <br /> completed, the FWS may reinitiate ESA consultation on all permits that have relied on the <br /> Program as a reasonable and prudent alternative. If the FWS reinitiates consultation on any <br /> one permit on this basis, it will reinitiate consultation on all such permits. <br /> To serve as the reasonable and prudent alternative for the impacts of existing water projects, <br /> the Program must make progress towards and ultimately attain two goals in the first <br /> 1 <br />