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• • <br />Summary <br />The information contained in this report and the associated appendix forms the basis for staff's <br />instream flow recommendation to be considered by the Board. It is staff's opinion that the <br />information contained in this report is sufficient to support the findings required in Rule 5.i. <br />Colorado's Instream Flow Program was created in 1973 when the Colorado State Legislature <br />recognized "the need to correlate the activities of mankind with some reasonable preservation of <br />the natural environment" (see 37 -92 -102 (3) C.R.S.). The statute vests the CWCB with the <br />exclusive authority to appropriate and acquire instream flow and natural lake level water rights. <br />In order to encourage other entities to participate in Colorado's Instream Flow Program, the <br />statute directs the CWCB to request instream flow recommendations from other state and federal <br />agencies. The Bureau of Land Management recommended this segment of South Fork Big Creek <br />to the CWCB for a water right under the Instream Flow Program. South Fork Big Creek is being <br />considered for an instream flow because it has a natural environment that can be preserved to a <br />reasonable degree with an instream flow water right. The BLM is very interested in protecting <br />stream flows because South Fork Big Creek is a highly productive fishery with good public <br />access, and because the creek supports a diverse and productive riparian community. An <br />instream flow appropriation will help BLM to maintain the health of South Fork Big Creek's <br />diverse fishery and riparian environment. <br />Located within Jackson County, South Fork Big Creek is approximately 15 miles long and <br />generally flows in a northeasterly direction. It begins in cirques on the east flanks of Davis Peak <br />and Mount Zirkel in the Park Range. The headwaters is located within the Mount Zirkel <br />Wilderness and the Routt National Forest at an elevation of approximately 10,945 feet. Three <br />lakes with natural lake level water rights are found in the creek headwaters: Upper Big Creek <br />Lake (case no. 79CW011), Eileen Lake (case no. W- 1073 -76), and Seven Lake #1 (case no. W- <br />1082-76.) <br />South Fork Big Creek leaves Colorado at an elevation of approximately 8327 feet and terminates <br />in its confluence with Big Creek in Wyoming. Of the approximately 1.9 mile segment addressed <br />in this report, approximately 95% percent is on federal (BLM) lands with the remaining 5% on <br />private. At the lower terminus, the creek's drainage area is approximately 35.6 square miles. <br />The subject of this report is the segment of South Fork Big Creek beginning at its confluence <br />with Wheeler Creek and extending downstream to the Colorado — Wyoming border. The lower <br />terminus is roughly two and three quarters miles upstream of the Big Creek - South Fork Big <br />Creek confluence (see Map, Figures 2 and 3) at an elevation of 8,245 feet. The proposed <br />segment is approximately 15 miles northwest of the Cowdrey and thirty eight miles north - <br />northeast of Steamboat Springs. The upper terminus is approximately 0.9 miles east - southeast of <br />Pearl, Colorado. The staff has received one recommendation for this segment from the BLM. <br />That recommendation is discussed below. <br />Instream Flow Recommendation(s) <br />BLM recommended 10.2 cfs (summer), 8.2 cfs (winter), based on data collection efforts on July <br />28, 2005. The modeling results from these survey efforts are within the confidence interval <br />produced by the R2Cross model. <br />