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IN REPLY REFER TO: <br />United States Department of the Interior <br />BUREAU OF RECLAMATION & FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE <br />Platte River EIS Office <br />PO Box 25007 <br />Denver, Colorado 80225 -0007 <br />303 - 445 -2096 <br />PRESS RELEASE <br />BUREAU OF RECLAMATION Contact: Curt Brown <br />FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE Mark Butler <br />Lynn Holt <br />FOR RELEASE: February 2, 2001 (303) 445 -2096 <br />PLATTE RIVER CHANNEL BECOMES A FOCUS FOR <br />PLATTE RIVER COOPERATIVE PROGRAM STUDIES <br />As part of an effort by the Department of the Interior's to conduct an environmental and <br />endangered species impact assessment for the proposed Platte River Recovery Program, the <br />Department has delivered to the states of Wyoming, Nebraska and Colorado, a technical report <br />describing the factors that, according to the report, have caused the Platte River channel to <br />narrow and the habitat for the birds to be reduced. The report was developed by two senior <br />scientists at the Department's Bureau of Reclamation. The Platte River Recovery Program is a <br />cooperative effort by the three states, water users, and environmental groups, and the <br />Department of the Interior to develop a basinwide program to address habitat needs for the <br />whooping crane, piping plover, least tern and pallid sturgeon. <br />The report, entitled, "The Platte River Channel: History and Restoration" evaluates the effect <br />that water depletions throughout the Platte River Basin have had upon the Central Platte River <br />and the habitat it provides for the bird species. Early surveys and photographs show that, <br />historically, the Central Platte was wide, shallow, and much less vegetated than it is today, all <br />river characteristics deemed by the Department to be important to the species. The report <br />concludes that up to 80 -90 percent of this habitat in the Central Platte has been lost, primarily <br />due to the effects of upstream water diversions and dams which have reduced the amount of both <br />water and sand moving through the Central Platte. Further, the report indicates that the <br />narrowing of the river channel is likely to continue as the river completes its adjustment to the ` <br />reduction in peak flows and sediment load. The report projects that the river channel from <br />Kearney to Grand Island will continue to narrow until it loses roughly an additional 25 percent of <br />its width over the next 50 years. <br />Ralph Morgenweck, Regional Director of the Fish and Wildlife Service said, "We've known for <br />many years that we have been losing important habitat in the river and that the reduced sediment <br />supply to the Central Platte was involved, but until recently the loss of sediment had not been <br />studied sufficiently to consider possible solutions. Sediment transport issues were discussed at <br />