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resources of the Delta are not sustain- <br />able for the next 100 years, and that a <br />more comprehensive view of the <br />region is a prerequisite for any large - <br />scale blueprint and long -term invest- <br />ment of public funds. <br />"The fact is we now have a current <br />pattern of use in the Delta — including <br />land use — that I don't see how <br />somebody with a straight face could <br />argue is sustainable," said Tim Quinn, <br />vice president for State Water Project <br />(SWP) operations at the Metropolitan <br />Water District (MWD) of Southern <br />California. <br />The litany of concerns facing the <br />Delta and the needed response by state <br />and federal officials was outlined late <br />last year in a report prepared by the <br />Little Hoover Commission, a legisla- <br />tive oversight team that was given the <br />task of analyzing the CALFED Bay - <br />Delta Program. In its November 2005 <br />report, "Still Imperiled, Still Impor- <br />tant — A Review of the CALFED Bay - <br />Delta Program," the commission found <br />a program in disarray but not without <br />hope of making progress in the quest <br />to restore the Delta while assuring <br />security to reliable water delivery. <br />"The current troubles in the <br />Delta — including fish declines and <br />levee concerns — make it essential <br />that today's leaders confront the <br />remaining conflicts and fully resolve <br />them," the report says. The commis- <br />sion made a number of recommenda- <br />tions, such as replacing the California <br />Bay -Delta Authority (CBDA) with "a <br />leadership structure that has the <br />authority to accomplish CALFED's <br />mission." <br />Besides land use planning, a <br />proposed "Delta Vision Process" aims <br />to tackle all other pertinent matters, <br />including the future of Delta agricul- <br />ture, recreation, ecosystem restoration, <br />energy, rail and transportation infra- <br />structure. Inherent is the <br />acknowledgement that a wide variety <br />of interests have a stake in the Delta <br />and that their participation is vital in <br />shaping a future for the region. <br />"When you stop to ask what's best <br />for the state as a whole, it goes beyond <br />resource issues," Coglianese said. "We <br />have to figure a way that sustains this <br />beyond a single administration. We <br />don't have a coherent state policy <br />about where we are going." <br />After a levee broke in June 2004, water rushed under the railroad trestle <br />from Upper Jones Tract to Lower Jones Tract. <br />.r <br />This issue of Western Water <br />examines the Delta as it stands today <br />and the efforts by government agen- <br />cies, policy experts, elected officials <br />and the public at large to craft a vision <br />for a sustainable future. Some of the <br />information and quotes in this article <br />are derived from the Foundation's <br />Executive Briefing, held March 23 -24 <br />in Sacramento. <br />The Delta in Crisis <br />CALFED and the Delta have been <br />battered by a series of problems and <br />setbacks that have struck with inten- <br />sity not unlike the New Year's Eve <br />2006 storm that lashed the Delta <br />levees. Most, if not all, the issues <br />reflect the conflict and turmoil that <br />stakeholders have tried to address <br />through forums such as the CBDA. <br />Water supply and reliability, the <br />health of fish species, the threat of <br />catastrophic flooding and the ad- <br />equacy of governing structures, among <br />other things, have been featured in <br />press accounts that paint a dire <br />portrait of the region's struggles. <br />"The Delta is in crisis," Wolk said. <br />"There isn't a piece of it that's working." <br />A common cog in the works is the <br />Delta levees, the fragility of which has <br />been highly publicized in the wake of <br />the New Orleans flooding and revela- <br />tions by scientific experts that the <br />levees are extremely vulnerable and <br />not sustainable in the long -term. <br />In its portrayal of how a Delta <br />earthquake could devastate the <br />California economy, DWR paints a <br />grim scenario should an earthquake <br />measuring 6.5 on the Richter scale <br />strike the western Delta. Thirty levee <br />breaches could flood 16 islands, with <br />another 200 miles of levees weakened <br />to the point of potential failure. <br />Billions of gallons of salt water could <br />flow into the Delta in the quake's <br />aftermath, causing the immediate <br />cessation of water diversions for <br />Contra Costa and the state and federal <br />projects with no resumption in the <br />near future. <br />Besides the disruption in water <br />supply, the disaster would cripple <br />WESTERN WATER <br />