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Sample Water Resources Projects - Continued <br />and a gravity flume connecting the two reservoirs. The 80 -year old flume <br />crosses rough terrain and has presented both maintenance and potential <br />liability problems. Boyle evaluated modifications to both dams. The Lake <br />Hodges outlet will be enlarged and upgraded. The San Dieguito Dam outlet <br />will be replaced with a new multi -level outlet system. Boyle also developed <br />a hydrologic model of the system to test yield of improved storage under <br />different sizes and configurations of a new pipe or flume. Flow tests and <br />hydraulic analysis of the flume were conducted, and options for both partial <br />and complete rehabilitation were investigated. These were compared with <br />several options and the flume will be replaced with a 5- mile -long pressure <br />pipeline. Another component of the project was analysis of opportunities for <br />improving usable storage of the reservoir through dredging, vegetation <br />removal, and lowering the outlet works. Water quality improvements were <br />also addressed, both through a vegetation management plan, and conceptual <br />design of a system to intercept poor quality urban runoff that currently enters <br />the reservoir. A biological assessment was conducted to identify <br />environmentally related constraints and opportunities associated with all <br />aspects of the project. <br />Wolford Mountain Project <br />Since 1972, the Colorado River Water Conservation District (CRWCD) had <br />worked toward building a dam on Colorado's West Slope. CRWCD's goal <br />was met with construction of the $47- million Wolford Mountain Project, <br />designed by Boyle Engineering Corporation in association with Harza <br />Engineering Company. <br />Located five miles north of the town of Kremmling in Colorado's Middle <br />Park region, the Wolford Mountain Project features Ritschard Dam, Wolford <br />Mountain Reservoir, and Wolford Mountain Recreation Area. The reservoir <br />is designed to store 66,000 acre -feet of water on Muddy Creek, a tributary to <br />the Colorado River. <br />The 135 -foot high zoned embankment dam has a 2,600- foot -long crest and <br />two spillways to convey flood waters safely past the dam. The service <br />spillway, a conventional ogee crest and concrete -lined channel, is designed to <br />pass the 100 -year flood. An adjacent emergency spillway, together with the <br />service spillway, will pass larger floods up to the probable maximum flood. <br />The outlet works intake structure is a 120- foot -high tower with four gates at <br />different elevations to allow selective withdrawal of reservoir water. The <br />ability to select the quality of reservoir water released will enhance the water <br />quality of the tailwater fishery below the dam. Selective withdrawal gates <br />can be operated to limit velocities through the trash racks to five feet per <br />second, reducing loss of fish from the reservoir. The outlet works piping <br />features a 54 -inch fixed -cone valve and a 30 -inch sleeve valve. The separate <br />low -flow outlet can discharge into the atmosphere, aerating the creek <br />- , 6 - F3OVLE <br />