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Figure 1. Percent of water consumptively used in Colorado <br />by sector. Data aggregated from: U.S. Geological Survey Circular <br />1200, Estimated Use of Water in the United States in 1995. <br />that cropland in Colorado accounts for about 20 percent of <br />the total consumptive use (CU), while occupying 16 percent <br />of the State's total land area. Diversions for livestock <br />watering are essentially negligible at this scale. (Ag CU <br />= 10,500,000 acres x 16/12 inches annual precipitation + <br />5,505,272 acre -feet for irrigation + 50,082 AF for livestock <br />= 19,555,354 AF annual CU out of 95.5 MAF total). After <br />domestic, commercial, industrial, and reservoir evapora- <br />tion components are accounted for, the remainder of the <br />water that falls on our state can be said to benefit the natural <br />environment. <br />While this alternative view of water consumption in <br />Colorado may arguably be subject to interpretation and <br />revision, it is offered to stimulate discussion on several <br />points. First, in assembling data for this large -scale water <br />balance, it can be difficult to make comparisons since the <br />collection of data on water availability and use in Colorado, <br />by various state and federal agencies, is not, across <br />agencies, consistently tabulated and reported each year. <br />Secondly, the fraction of water used in the production of <br />crops and livestock can be calculated in more than one way. <br />And finally, there is a need for agreed upon and consistent <br />data elements and models for calculating plant water use <br />and needs in Colorado. <br />Given the difficulty and sophistication required to accu- <br />rately measure ET, whether it is associated with invasive <br />species, urban lawns, irrigated agriculture or native veg- <br />Table 2. Average water deliveries in Colorado. <br />Total 100% <br />Source: Colorado Division of Water Resources <br />Figure 2. An alternative view of water use in Colorado. <br />Data aggregated from the Colorado Foundation for Water Education <br />and Grigg, 2003. <br />etation, a long -term commitment with great attention to <br />detail is required. As we increase the accuracy of our ET <br />calculations for various land uses in Colorado, the under- <br />standing of our water balance and the opportunities for <br />water conservation will increase. <br />References: <br />Brown, Karla. 2003. Colorado: The Headwaters State <br />poster. Colorado Foundation for Water Education. <br />Denver, CO. <br />Grigg, Neil. 2003. Colorado's Water: Science& Manage- <br />ment, History & Politics. Aquamedia Publishing. Fort <br />Collins, CO. <br />Solley, W.B., R.R. Pierce and H.A. Perlman. 1998. Esti- <br />mated Use of Water in the United States in 1995. U.S. <br />Geological Survey Circular 1200. Denver, CO. <br />Percentage <br />of Total <br />Agriculture <br />86.5% <br />Municipal / Domestic <br />6.7% <br />Industrial / Commercial <br />1.9% <br />Recreation and fisheries <br />3.0% <br />Augmentation <br />1.0% <br />Ground water recharge <br />0.9% <br />Total 100% <br />Source: Colorado Division of Water Resources <br />Figure 2. An alternative view of water use in Colorado. <br />Data aggregated from the Colorado Foundation for Water Education <br />and Grigg, 2003. <br />etation, a long -term commitment with great attention to <br />detail is required. As we increase the accuracy of our ET <br />calculations for various land uses in Colorado, the under- <br />standing of our water balance and the opportunities for <br />water conservation will increase. <br />References: <br />Brown, Karla. 2003. Colorado: The Headwaters State <br />poster. Colorado Foundation for Water Education. <br />Denver, CO. <br />Grigg, Neil. 2003. Colorado's Water: Science& Manage- <br />ment, History & Politics. Aquamedia Publishing. Fort <br />Collins, CO. <br />Solley, W.B., R.R. Pierce and H.A. Perlman. 1998. Esti- <br />mated Use of Water in the United States in 1995. U.S. <br />Geological Survey Circular 1200. Denver, CO. <br />