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U-1 <br />Peak Flows <br />O C tnO`f') <br />In the context of the Program, "peak flows" refer to the highest flows ma' fined for five <br />consecutive days in any given year. USFWS peak flow recommendations were presented in <br />Bowman and Carlson, 1994 (see Attachments B and Q. These are summarized as follows: <br />PEAK FLOWS <br />Exceedance probability <br />Recommended flow in cfs <br />Notes <br />(recurrence interval) <br />However, the Service recommends that efforts be made to protect the frequency and mamitude S� <br />of these naturally - occurring peak flows as new water - related activities occur in the Platte River <br />n�� , VL <br />basin. Because the Program is likely to augment the annual peak flow in many lower -flow years, <br />20% (l. in 5 years) <br />16,000 (Feb -Jun) <br />• 5 -day duration <br />existing conditions. <br />• At least 50% of these flows should occur/ <br />Program Target Flows <br />between May 20 to June 20 <br />• May -June preferred for habitat benefits <br />• Feb -June OK for channel maintenance <br />40% (2 in 5 years') <br />12,000 (Feb -Jun) <br />• 5 -day duration <br />10 -year running average <br />8,300 to 10,800 (Feb -Jun) <br />of 5- consecutive -day exceedance <br />`V <br />�o 0 <br />�t <br />�V <br />As described by Bowman and Carlson, the recommended peaks in excess of 12,000 cfs "will be <br />natural occurrences beyond the control of water resources managers in the Platte River basin ". <br />The Program is not will not create nor intentionally augment flows of this magnitude. <br />However, the Service recommends that efforts be made to protect the frequency and mamitude S� <br />of these naturally - occurring peak flows as new water - related activities occur in the Platte River <br />n�� , VL <br />basin. Because the Program is likely to augment the annual peak flow in many lower -flow years, <br />e1�` <br />it is anticipated that the Program will improve the 10 -year running average peak flow relative to`p�" <br />existing conditions. <br />Program Target Flows <br />` <br />Defined as the "species flow" plus the "annual pulse flow" recommendations, as described <br />above. The Program target flows are the flow levels that the Program actively seeks to establish <br />through provision of Program water and re- timing of river flows. Program target flows are used <br />as the basis for "scoring" the water - related benefits of Program activities relative to the 130,000 - <br />150,000 acre - foot /year First - Increment goal for reductions in shortages to targets (see discussion <br />in Section 3).1 <br />1 "Scoring" refers to quantifying (in thousands of acre -feet) the extent to which a water - related activity <br />results (or is anticipated to result) in reductions in stream flow shortages to USFWS recommended flows, as <br />compared to the present condition. Scoring provides one tool for evaluating and comparing the potential benefits of <br />water - related activities in the context of the Program, however it is not the only means of assessing potential benefits <br />and adverse impacts. <br />0 4 <br />