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Endangered and Threatened Species of the Platte River <br />Demography Site. The committee met a third time, in executive session, in Boulder, Colorado, <br />to complete its report. Subcommittees visited DOI researchers at their installations in Denver <br />and Grand Island. The committee reviewed documents describing the methods and procedures <br />used by DOI investigators in reaching their determinations. <br />BOX 1 -1 <br />Statement of Task <br />A multidisciplinary committee will be established to evaluate habitat needs of four federally <br />listed species: the whooping crane, Northern Great Plains breeding population of the piping <br />plover, interior least tern of the central Platte River, and pallid sturgeon of the lower Platte River <br />(below the mouth of the Elkhorn river). The committee will review the government's <br />assessments of how current Platte River operations and resulting hydrogeomorphologic and <br />ecological habitat conditions affect the likelihood of survival of and /or limit the recovery of these <br />species, and whether other Platte River habitats do or can provide the same values that are <br />essential to the survival and /or recovery of these species. The committee will consider the <br />scientific foundations for the current federal designations of central Platte habitat as "critical <br />habitat" for the whooping crane and Northern Great Plains breeding population of the piping <br />plover. <br />The study will also examine the scientific aspects of (1) the processes and methods used by the <br />U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service in developing its central Platte River instream flow <br />recommendations, taking the needs of the listed species into account (i.e., annual pulse flows, <br />and peak flows); (2) characteristics described in the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service habitat <br />suitability guidelines for the central Platte River; and (3) the Department of Interior's <br />conclusions about the interrelationships among sediment movement, hydrologic flow, vegetation, <br />and channel morphology in the central Platte River. This plan of action is based on ten specific <br />questions that were offered to the National Research Council by the Governance committee to be <br />addressed by the proposed study. <br />BOX 1 -2 <br />Governance Committee's 10 Review Questions <br />The Governance Committee offers these questions to focus the NAS in their scientific review. <br />Not all members of the GC agree with all of the questions. However, we are unanimous that the <br />NAS not review the Program, but stay focused on the science related to the questions. During the <br />implementation of the review, individual GC members expect that they will have the opportunity <br />to provide the NAS with their views on the specific issues and areas of concern to be reviewed. <br />In reviewing the government's assessments, the committee should consider how the following 10 <br />questions apply to them. <br />1. Do current central Platte habitat conditions affect the likelihood of survival of the whooping <br />crane? Do they limit its recovery? <br />22 <br />