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THE`AITERNATIVES technology associated with this <br />method is not adequate for the <br />Cloud seeding and the resulting reservoirs on the Colorado River. <br />increase of snowpack is but one of VA etatio <br />several resource management tools <br />available to meet the Basin's <br />g n management on forest <br />watersheds to increase runoff is <br />water <br />needs. Other methods and concepts <br />another method being researched. <br />This <br />are potentially useful in our efforts <br />approach, combined with weather <br />modification holds more promise of <br />to add to the volume of water in the <br />Colorado. Prior to developing the <br />increasing runoff than if the two <br />plan for the CREST program, five <br />methods are employed separately. <br />possible measures for augmenting the <br />river were identified and considered <br />Of the methods considered, weather <br />for use either as combined efforts or ' <br />.modification has the most potential <br />individual projects. The five <br />, for delivering results. In <br />methods were: <br />;comparison with the other <br />- <br />'alternatives mentioned, cloud seeding <br />-- Importation of water from other <br />offers several advantages. The <br />- technology has been developed to a <br />river basins <br />-- Desalting of seawater and <br />level which suggests that an <br />geothermal brines <br />operational program is now possible. <br />-- Evaporation suppression :'involved. <br />No permanent construction costs are <br />Program costs, which <br />-- Vegetation management to increase= <br />include the operation and maintenance <br />runoff <br />-- Weather modification to increase _ <br />of aircraft, and ongoing <br />environmental monitoring and <br />snowpack and runoff ` <br />protection, are small in comparison <br />to the-operational benefits. Perhaps <br />Two of the options considered, <br />the most attractive advantage of <br />importation -and desalination, are not <br />weather modification is its <br />practical because of the high <br />adaptability and responsiveness to a <br />construction costs, unacceptable <br />variety of conditions. The decision <br />energy requirements-and environmental <br />to employ seeding can be made on a <br />impacts.' Evaporation - suppression has - <br />year -to -year, season -to- season, <br />also been considered, however the <br />storm -to -storm basis. <br />CREST PROGRAM OBJECTIVES <br />The primary objective of CREST is to <br />demonstrate the effectiveness of <br />The CREST program is designed to <br />cloud seeding technology as a means <br />provide the foundation upon which a <br />of increasing snowpack. Once proven, <br />Basinwide operational cloud seeding <br />the technology can be applied in a <br />plan can be based. As a <br />Basinwide operational program. The <br />demonstration program, CREST will <br />CREST program will allow the most <br />address five principal objectives: <br />efficient and cost - effective weather <br />modification methods to be developed <br />-- Demonstration of Technology <br />before proceeding with a furl <br />-- Production-of Water <br />operation. <br />-- Confirnatton of Increases <br />-- Assessment of Social and- <br />CREST has been designed to produce <br />Environmental Impacts <br />the highest possible amount of water <br />--Reduction of Risks, ' <br />through cloud seeding while meeting <br />3 <br />