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(a) The extent and times of curtailment shall be such as to assure full compliance with <br />article III of the Colorado river compact; <br />(b) If any state or states of the upper division, in the ten years immediately preceding <br />the water year in which curtailment is necessary, shall have consumptively used more <br />water than it was or they were, as the case may be, entitled to use under the <br />apportionment made by article III of this compact, such state or states shall be required to <br />supply at Lee ferry a quantity of water equal to its, or the aggregate of their, overdraft or <br />the proportionate part of such overdraft, as may be necessary to assure compliance with <br />article III of the Colorado river compact, before demand is made on any other state of the <br />upper division: <br />(c) Except as provided in subparagraph (b) of this article, the extent of curtailment by <br />each state of the upper division of the consumptive use of water apportioned to it by <br />article III of this compact shall be such as to result in the delivery at Lee ferry of a <br />quantity of water which bears the same relation to the total required curtailment of use by <br />the states of the upper division as the consumptive use of the upper Colorado river system <br />water which was made by each such state during the water year immediately preceding <br />the year in which the curtailment becomes necessary bears to the total consumptive use of <br />such water in the states of the upper division during the same water year; provided, that <br />in determining such relation the uses of water under rights perfected prior to November <br />24, 1922, shall be excluded. <br />Article V <br />(a) All losses of water occurring from or as the result of the storage of water in <br />reservoirs constructed prior to the signing of this compact shall be charged to the state in <br />which such reservoir or reservoirs are located. Water stored in reservoirs covered by this <br />paragraph (a) shall be for the exclusive use of and shall be charged to the state in which <br />the reservoir or reservoirs are located. <br />(b) All losses of water occurring from or as a result of the storage of water in <br />reservoirs constructed after the signing of this compact shall be charged as follows: <br />(1) If the commission finds that the reservoir is used, in whole or in part, to assist the <br />states of the upper division in meeting their obligations to deliver water at Lee ferry <br />imposed by article III of the Colorado river compact, the commission shall make <br />findings, which in no event shall be contrary to the laws of the United States of America <br />under which any reservoir is constructed, as to the reservoir capacity allocated for that <br />purpose. The whole or that proportion, as the case may be, of reservoir losses as found by <br />the commission to be reasonably and properly chargeable to the reservoir or reservoir <br />capacity utilized to assure deliveries at Lee ferry shall be charged to the states of the <br />upper division in the proportion which the consumptive use of water in each state of the <br />upper division during the water year in which the charge is made bears to the total <br />consumptive use of water in all states of the upper division during the same water year. <br />Water stored in reservoirs or in reservoir capacity covered by this subparagraph (b) (1) <br />shall be for the common benefit of all of the states of the upper division. <br />