Laserfiche WebLink
� • <br />The spillway is 32-foot wide, 600-foot long channel excavated in rock and lined with concrete. <br />A side channel ogee spillway weir was constructed in 1962 in order to increase spillway <br />capacity. The spilIway channel concrete was repaired in 1970 and again in 1972. Currently, the <br />spillway carries a maximum flow of over I5,000 cfs which is approximately one-half of the <br />probable maximum flood (PMF). New flood hydrology regulations have been proposed by the <br />SEO. New hydrologic analysis based an the new proposed regulations is yet to be performed for <br />this site. Spillway capacity will need to be enlarged to 84 percent of the current PMF or 100 <br />percent of a site specific probable m�imum precipitation (PMP) using new SEO software. <br />The dam embankment has undergone several changes. The dam itself was enlarged in 1979 to <br />gage height 105. This raising not only allowed more storage, but allowed the spillway to <br />discharge at a higher capacity. As part of the 1982 repair designed by Wheeler, the dam was <br />raised again to its now current elevation of 9470 feet or gage height 111 in order to increase <br />spillway capacity to its current 15,000 cfs capacity by increasing freeboard. This work included <br />raising the dam six feet, as well as raising the spillway one-foot in elevation from 9449 to 9450. <br />Essentially this raise was accomplished by putting a steeper upstream slope (Figure 4} on the <br />upper 30 feet of the dam of 2:1 (horizontal to vertical), and then pushing the raise downstream <br />and putting a rockfill downstream slope at a 2:1, which was flatter than the original 1.5:1 design. <br />In addition, toe drains were installed as part of this downstream raise. These toe drains discharge <br />between 500 to 1,004 gpm when the reservoir is nearly full. In addition another 100 to 500 gpm <br />seeps out from the downstream toe area when the reservoir is nearly fu21. The seepage is <br />negligible from both areas below reservoir gage height 40. <br />As discussed previously, horizontal drains were installed in the Ieft abutment in 1993. The <br />drains flow over I,SOd gpm with a nearly full reservoir and dry-up when the reservoir is below <br />gage height 50. <br />PROPOSED I�IPROVEMENTS F�R REHABILITATION <br />The dam and appurtenant structures will require rehahilitation if the reservoir operation is <br />changed to include a full reservoir for longer periods. The proposed rehabilitation costs are <br />itemized on Table 1 and total $15.8 million. These costs represent reconnaissance level <br />estimates only. The improvements are described below: <br />� Dam Embankment and Left Abutment: In order to control the seepage, I recommend <br />a PVC liner be placed on the upstream slope of the dam and also as a blanket on the left <br />abutment. This should reduce total seepage from about 5 cfs when the reservoir is full to <br />less than 1 cfs. The PVC liner will need to be placed on a}irepared subgrade and <br />bedding, and then covered with bedding and riprap. <br />A more rigorous drain system should be ptaced in the Ieft abutment if water is to be <br />stored for extensive periods at maximum water level. Several landslides have been <br />controlled on dams by construction of a drainage tunnel or gallery as proposed. <br />■ Outlet Works: It is important to have a reliable outlet works capable of safely <br />discharging 2,500 cfs (+). I recommend installing the air vent shaft below the gates as <br />� <br />� <br />.._ f -- -4- <br />�: <br />�.. <br />