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Expert Report of D. Randolph Seahom and Exhibits
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Expert Report of D. Randolph Seahom and Exhibits
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Last modified
8/11/2010 11:05:01 AM
Creation date
7/29/2010 3:07:42 PM
Metadata
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Template:
Water Supply Protection
Description
Durango RICD
State
CO
Basin
San Juan/Dolores
Water Division
7
Date
1/1/3000
Author
D. Randolph Seaholm, Bureau of Reclamation
Title
Expert Report of D. Randolph Seahom and Exhibits
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Court Documents
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• <br />6 Consumptive Uses and Losses <br />Since most of these data were presented on a county basis, it was necessary to separate <br />them into smaller reporting areas for computational purposes. This was accomplished <br />using land inventory maps and relationships developed for the comprehensive framework <br />study. <br />These subbasins generally follow tributary stream basin and State boundaries. A <br />representative climatic station was selected for each subbasin. Using historical records <br />of temperature, precipitation, and frost dates, a consumptive use rate was computed <br />for each major crop in each of the reporting years. For the purpose of this report, the <br />consumptive use rates were computed using the modified Blaney - Criddle <br />evapotranspiration formula in the version described in the Soil Conservation Service <br />Technical Release No. 21, "Irrigation Water Requirements," revised September 1970. <br />Irrigation consumptive rates were determined by subtracting the effective precipitation from <br />the consumptive use rates. Effective precipitation for the Upper Basin was computed <br />using the Soil Conservation Service method. This method is referenced in "SCS Technical <br />Release No. 21." (It should be noted that this method estimates less effective precipitation <br />than the Reclamation method. Previous reports used the Reclamation method of <br />computing effective precipitation.) The values of irrigation consumptive use rates were <br />applied to the estimates of irrigated acreage to yield the final values of irrigation <br />consumptive use. <br />These theoretical consumptive use calculations were based on the assumption of full <br />water supply during the crop growing season. However, it is estimated that in an average <br />year, about 37 percent of the irrigated lands in the Upper Basin receive less than a full <br />supply of water; either due to lack of distribution facilities or junior water rights. The <br />degree to which these lands suffer shortages varies widely from year to year, depending in <br />large part on the magnitude of runoff. For this study, an estimate of the short supply <br />service lands was made for each subbasin, primarily on the basis of reports and <br />investigations collected for the comprehensive framework study. A streamflow gauging <br />station was selected within each subbasin and the magnitude of the recessional portion of <br />the annual hydrograph was used as an index to select the date at which consumptive use <br />calculations should be terminated for the short supply lands. <br />Comprehensive framework studies of the incidental consumptive use of water associated <br />with irrigation indicated that this use varied between 5 and 29 percent of the irrigation <br />consumptive use, depending upon the location of the study area within the Colorado <br />Basin. These. percentages were used in the Upper Basin to adjust the calculated <br />consumptive use. <br />The agricultural data is generally adequate for use in this report. Each state prepared <br />annual county irrigated acreage estimates of the harvested crops during the reporting <br />period. These statistics are assumed to be reliable. GIS irrigated acreage data were <br />used to estimate irrigated pasture lands._ Other areas of agricultural data collection that <br />need to be updated and verified are: (1) the consumptive water use of lands that receive <br />less than a full seasonal supply of irrigation water and the areal extent of these lands, and <br />(2) the amount of incidental seepage and phreatophytic losses associated with irrigation. <br />�J <br />
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