Laserfiche WebLink
Final Environmental Assessment — Chapter 1— Introduction <br />Purpose: Purposes of the Price -Stubb Fish Passage are to further the goals and <br />progress of the Recovery Program. <br />- Actions taken should be cost effective, timely, and complement related actions <br />to help restore native fish populations and protect existing and planned rights and <br />uses affected by the project. Related Recovery Program actions include stocking <br />endangered fish, controlling nonnative fish species, acquiring and restoring <br />floodplain habitat, and protecting instream flows. <br />- Actions taken should protect potentially affected uses of Colorado River water <br />including: providing municipal, domestic and irrigation water to residents of the <br />Grand Valley; hydroelectric power development at the dam site; and river <br />recreation. Actions taken should also protect use of the river canyon as a <br />transportation corridor. <br />- The choice among alternatives should ensure costs to the Recovery Program are <br />as low as possible while considering benefits to the endangered fishes. <br />Background Information <br />Endangered Fishes— Appendix A to the GVIC EA summarized information from <br />many studies completed on the endangered fish, their habitat, their behavior, and factors <br />that led to the decline and listing of the species under the Endangered Species Act. These <br />studies have increased our understanding of actions needed to recover the fish (establish <br />self - sustaining populations) throughout the Upper Colorado River Basin. Critical habitat <br />has been designated for the Colorado pikeminnow and razorback sucker and includes the <br />100 -year floodplain of the Colorado River from Lake Powell in Utah to Rifle, Colorado. <br />The Colorado pikeminnow is now absent from its historic range in the river from the <br />Price -Stubb Diversion Dam to Rifle, and razorback suckers are now extremely rare <br />throughout the Upper Colorado River Basin. Providing upstream access past all three <br />man -made diversion dams is needed to restore use of historical habitat to endangered fish <br />species. <br />Habitat Availability Upstream —One factor that has led to the decline of native fish is <br />loss of historic habitat. In 1997, the Colorado Division of Wildlife assessed the aquatic <br />habitat available to endangered fish species in about 50 miles of river upstream from the <br />three diversion dams (Palisade to Rifle). Runs (deep, moving water) and pools are <br />excellent feeding and wintering areas for both Colorado pikeminnow and razorback <br />sucker, and comprise 49 to 70 percent of the available habitat in various sections of the <br />river. Seventy -six pools larger than 80 square -feet were documented in Anderson's fall <br />survey (Anderson, 1997). Providing passage at the Price -Stubb Diversion Dam would <br />open approximately 50 miles of suitable habitat upstream to help recover these <br />endangered fishes. <br />• <br />3 <br />